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2 Kings 13

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Jehoahaz King of Israel

13In the twenty-third year of Joash son of Ahaziah king of Judah, Jehoahaz son of Jehu became king of Israel in Samaria, and he reigned seventeen years. 2He did evili in the eyes of the Lord by following the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, which he had caused Israel to commit, and he did not turn away from them. 3So the Lord’s angerj burned against Israel, and for a long time he kept them under the powerk of Hazael king of Aram and Ben-Hadadl his son.

4Then Jehoahaz soughtm the Lord’s favor, and the Lord listened to him, for he sawn how severely the king of Aram was oppressingo Israel. 5The Lord provided a delivererp for Israel, and they escaped from the power of Aram. So the Israelites lived in their own homes as they had before. 6But they did not turn away from the sinsq of the house of Jeroboam, which he had caused Israel to commit; they continued in them. Also, the Asherah polear remained standing in Samaria.

7Nothing had been lefts of the army of Jehoahaz except fifty horsemen, ten chariots and ten thousand foot soldiers, for the king of Aram had destroyed the rest and made them like the dustt at threshing time.

8As for the other events of the reign of Jehoahaz, all he did and his achievements, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel? 9Jehoahaz rested with his ancestors and was buried in Samaria. And Jehoashb his son succeeded him as king.

Jehoash King of Israel

10In the thirty-seventh year of Joash king of Judah, Jehoash son of Jehoahaz became king of Israel in Samaria, and he reigned sixteen years. 11He did evil in the eyes of the Lord and did not turn away from any of the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, which he had caused Israel to commit; he continued in them.

12As for the other events of the reign of Jehoash, all he did and his achievements, including his war against Amaziahu king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the annalsv of the kings of Israel? 13Jehoash rested with his ancestors, and Jeroboamw succeeded him on the throne. Jehoash was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel.

14Now Elisha had been suffering from the illness from which he died. Jehoash king of Israel went down to see him and wept over him. “My father! My father!” he cried. “The chariotsx and horsemen of Israel!”

15Elisha said, “Get a bow and some arrows,”y and he did so. 16“Take the bow in your hands,” he said to the king of Israel. When he had taken it, Elisha put his hands on the king’s hands.

17“Open the east window,” he said, and he opened it. “Shoot!”z Elisha said, and he shot. “The Lord’s arrow of victory, the arrow of victory over Aram!” Elisha declared. “You will completely destroy the Arameans at Aphek.”a

18Then he said, “Take the arrows,” and the king took them. Elisha told him, “Strike the ground.” He struck it three times and stopped. 19The man of God was angry with him and said, “You should have struck the ground five or six times; then you would have defeated Aram and completely destroyed it. But now you will defeat it only three times.”b

20Elisha died and was buried.

Now Moabite raidersc used to enter the country every spring. 21Once while some Israelites were burying a man, suddenly they saw a band of raiders; so they threw the man’s body into Elisha’s tomb. When the body touched Elisha’s bones, the man came to lifed and stood up on his feet.

22Hazael king of Aram oppressede Israel throughout the reign of Jehoahaz. 23But the Lord was gracious to them and had compassion and showed concern for them because of his covenantf with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. To this day he has been unwilling to destroyg them or banish them from his presence.h

24Hazael king of Aram died, and Ben-Hadadi his son succeeded him as king. 25Then Jehoash son of Jehoahaz recaptured from Ben-Hadad son of Hazael the towns he had taken in battle from his father Jehoahaz. Three timesj Jehoash defeated him, and so he recoveredk the Israelite towns.

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Footnotes

  1. aThat is, a wooden symbol of the goddess Asherah; here and elsewhere in 2 Kings
  2. bHebrew Joash, a variant of Jehoash; also in verses 12–14 and 25

Cross references

  1. i1 Ki 12:26–33
  2. jSee Dt 31:17
  3. kSee 1 Ki 19:17
  4. lver 24
  5. mSee Dt 4:29
  6. nSee Dt 26:7
  7. oSee Nu 10:9; 2 Sa 7:10
  8. pSee Ge 45:7; See Dt 28:29; See Jdg 2:18
  9. q1 Ki 12:30
  10. rSee 1 Ki 16:33
  11. s2 Ki 10:32–33
  12. tSee 2 Sa 22:43
  13. u2 Ki 14:15
  14. v1 Ki 15:31
  15. w2 Ki 14:23; Hos 1:1
  16. xSee 2 Ki 2:12
  17. y1 Sa 20:20
  18. zJos 8:18
  19. aSee 1 Ki 20:26
  20. bver 25
  21. cSee 2 Ki 5:2
  22. dMt 27:52
  23. eSee 1 Ki 19:17
  24. fSee Ex 2:24
  25. gSee Dt 29:20
  26. hSee Ex 33:15; 2 Ki 17:18; 24:3, 20
  27. iver 3
  28. jver 18, 19
  29. kSee 2 Ki 10:32