1 Samuel 28
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28In those days the Philistines gatheredz their forces to fight against Israel. Achish said to David, “You must understand that you and your men will accompany me in the army.”
2David said, “Then you will see for yourself what your servant can do.”
Achish replied, “Very well, I will make you my bodyguarda for life.”
Saul and the Medium at Endor
3Now Samuel was dead,b and all Israel had mourned for him and buried him in his own town of Ramah.c Saul had expelledd the mediums and spiritistse from the land.
4The Philistines assembled and came and set up camp at Shunem,f while Saul gathered all Israel and set up camp at Gilboa.g 5When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid; terrorh filled his heart. 6He inquiredi of the Lord, but the Lord did not answer him by dreamsj or Urimk or prophets.l 7Saul then said to his attendants, “Find me a woman who is a medium,m so I may go and inquire of her.”
“There is one in Endor,n” they said.
8So Saul disguisedo himself, putting on other clothes, and at night he and two men went to the woman. “Consultp a spirit for me,” he said, “and bring up for me the one I name.”
9But the woman said to him, “Surely you know what Saul has done. He has cut offq the mediums and spiritists from the land. Why have you set a trapr for my life to bring about my death?”
10Saul swore to her by the Lord, “As surely as the Lord lives, you will not be punished for this.”
11Then the woman asked, “Whom shall I bring up for you?”
“Bring up Samuel,” he said.
12When the woman saw Samuel, she cried out at the top of her voice and said to Saul, “Why have you deceived me?s You are Saul!”
13The king said to her, “Don’t be afraid. What do you see?”
The woman said, “I see a ghostly figurea coming up out of the earth.”t
14“What does he look like?” he asked.
“An old man wearing a robeu is coming up,” she said.
Then Saul knew it was Samuel, and he bowed down and prostrated himself with his face to the ground.
15Samuel said to Saul, “Why have you disturbed me by bringing me up?”
“I am in great distress,” Saul said. “The Philistines are fighting against me, and God has departedv from me. He no longer answersw me, either by prophets or by dreams.x So I have called on you to tell me what to do.”
16Samuel said, “Why do you consult me, now that the Lord has departed from you and become your enemy? 17The Lord has done what he predicted through me. The Lord has torny the kingdom out of your hands and given it to one of your neighbors—to David. 18Because you did not obeyz the Lord or carry out his fierce wratha against the Amalekites,b the Lord has done this to you today. 19The Lord will deliver both Israel and you into the hands of the Philistines, and tomorrow you and your sonsc will be with me. The Lord will also give the army of Israel into the hands of the Philistines.”
20Immediately Saul fell full length on the ground, filled with fear because of Samuel’s words. His strength was gone, for he had eaten nothing all that day and all that night.
21When the woman came to Saul and saw that he was greatly shaken, she said, “Look, your servant has obeyed you. I took my lifed in my hands and did what you told me to do. 22Now please listen to your servant and let me give you some food so you may eat and have the strength to go on your way.”
23He refusede and said, “I will not eat.”
But his men joined the woman in urging him, and he listened to them. He got up from the ground and sat on the couch.
24The woman had a fattened calff at the house, which she butchered at once. She took some flour, kneaded it and baked bread without yeast. 25Then she set it before Saul and his men, and they ate. That same night they got up and left.
Footnotes
- aOr see spirits; or see gods
Cross references
- z1 Sa 29:1
- a1 Sa 29:2
- b1 Sa 25:1
- cSee 1 Sa 7:17
- dver 9
- eSee Ex 22:18
- fSee Jos 19:18
- g1 Sa 31:1, 3; 2 Sa 1:6, 21; 21:12
- hSee Ex 19:16
- iSee 1 Sa 8:18; 14:37
- jSee Dt 13:3
- kSee Ex 28:30; See Lev 8:8
- lEze 20:3; Am 8:11; Mic 3:7
- m1 Ch 10:13; Ac 16:16
- nJos 17:11; Ps 83:10
- o1 Ki 22:30; 2 Ch 18:29; 35:22
- p2 Ki 1:3; Isa 8:19
- qver 3
- rJob 18:10; Ps 31:4; 69:22; Isa 8:14
- sSee Ge 27:36; 1 Ki 14:6
- tver 15; See Lev 19:31; 2 Ch 33:6
- u1 Sa 15:27
- vSee Jdg 16:20
- wSee 1 Sa 14:37
- xSee Dt 13:3
- y1 Sa 15:28
- z1 Sa 15:20
- aSee Dt 9:8; See 1 Sa 15:3
- bSee Ge 14:7; See 1 Sa 14:48
- c1 Sa 31:2; 1 Ch 8:33
- dSee Jdg 9:17; See 12:3
- e1 Ki 21:4
- fSee Ge 18:7
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