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1 Chronicles 18

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David’s Victories

18:1–13pp—2Sa 8:1–14

18In the course of time, David defeated the Philistines and subdued them, and he took Gath and its surrounding villages from the control of the Philistines.

2David also defeated the Moabites,v and they became subject to him and brought him tribute.

3Moreover, David defeated Hadadezer king of Zobah,w in the vicinity of Hamath, when he went to set up his monument ata the Euphrates River.x 4David captured a thousand of his chariots, seven thousand charioteers and twenty thousand foot soldiers. He hamstrungy all but a hundred of the chariot horses.

5When the Arameans of Damascusz came to help Hadadezer king of Zobah, David struck down twenty-two thousand of them. 6He put garrisons in the Aramean kingdom of Damascus, and the Arameans became subject to him and brought him tribute. The Lord gave David victory wherever he went.

7David took the gold shields carried by the officers of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem. 8From Tebahb and Kun, towns that belonged to Hadadezer, David took a great quantity of bronze, which Solomon used to make the bronze Sea,a the pillars and various bronze articles.

9When Tou king of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer king of Zobah, 10he sent his son Hadoram to King David to greet him and congratulate him on his victory in battle over Hadadezer, who had been at war with Tou. Hadoram brought all kinds of articles of gold, of silver and of bronze.

11King David dedicated these articles to the Lord, as he had done with the silver and gold he had taken from all these nations: Edomb and Moab, the Ammonites and the Philistines, and Amalek.c

12Abishai son of Zeruiah struck down eighteen thousand Edomitesd in the Valley of Salt. 13He put garrisons in Edom, and all the Edomites became subject to David. The Lord gave David victory wherever he went.

David’s Officials

18:14–17pp—2Sa 8:15–18

14David reignede over all Israel,f doing what was just and right for all his people. 15Joabg son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was recorder; 16Zadokh son of Ahitub and Ahimelekci son of Abiathar were priests; Shavsha was secretary; 17Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Kerethites and Pelethites;j and David’s sons were chief officials at the king’s side.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr to restore his control over
  2. bHebrew Tibhath, a variant of Tebah
  3. cSome Hebrew manuscripts, Vulgate and Syriac (see also 2 Samuel 8:17); most Hebrew manuscripts Abimelek

Cross references

  1. vSee Nu 21:29
  2. w1 Ch 19:6
  3. xSee Ge 2:14
  4. ySee Ge 49:6
  5. z2 Ki 16:9
  6. aSee 1 Ki 7:23; 2 Ch 4:2–5
  7. bSee Nu 24:18
  8. cNu 24:20
  9. d1 Ki 11:15
  10. e1 Ch 29:26
  11. f1 Ch 11:1
  12. g2 Sa 5:6–8
  13. h1 Ch 6:8
  14. i1 Ch 24:6
  15. jSee 1 Sa 30:14; See 2 Sa 15:18