Logos Bible Study

Revelation 4:2–3

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4:2Immediately I was in the Spirit,6 and7 a throne was standing8 in heaven with someone seated on it! 4:3And the one seated on it was like jasper9 and carnelian10 in appearance, and a rainbow looking like it was made of emerald11 encircled the throne.

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Footnotes

  1. 6 Or “in the spirit.” “Spirit” could refer either to the Holy Spirit or the human spirit, but in either case John was in “a state of spiritual exaltation best described as a trance” (R. H. Mounce, Revelation [], ).
  2. 7 Grk “and behold.” The Greek word ἰδού (idou) at the beginning of this statement has not been translated because it has no exact English equivalent here, but adds interest and emphasis ( 468 1).
  3. 8 537 κεῖμαι 2 gives the translation “stand” for the term in this verse.
  4. 9 Grk “jasper stone.” Jasper was a semiprecious gemstone, probably green in color (L&N 2.30).
  5. 10 Carnelian was a semiprecious gemstone, usually red in color (L&N 2.36).
  6. 11 Or “a rainbow emerald-like in appearance.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

At once I was in the Spirit, and behold, a throne stood in heaven, with one seated on the throne. And he who sat there had the appearance of jasper and carnelian, and around the throne was a rainbow that had the appearance of an emerald.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

At once I was in the Spirit, and there before me was a throne in heaven with someone sitting on it. And the one who sat there had the appearance of jasper and ruby. A rainbow that shone like an emerald encircled the throne.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Immediately I was in the Spirit, and there was a throne in heaven and someone was seated on it. The one seated there had the appearance of jasper and carnelian stone. A rainbow that had the appearance of an emerald surrounded the throne.

NLTNew Living Translation

And instantly I was in the Spirit, and I saw a throne in heaven and someone sitting on it. The one sitting on the throne was as brilliant as gemstones—like jasper and carnelian. And the glow of an emerald circled his throne like a rainbow.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Immediately I was in the Spirit, and behold, a throne was set in heaven, and one was seated on the throne. And the one seated was similar in appearance to jasper and carnelian stone, and a rainbow was around the throne similar in appearance to emerald.

KJV 1900King James Version

And immediately I was in the spirit: and, behold, a throne was set in heaven, and one sat on the throne. And he that sat was to look upon like a jasper and a sardine stone: and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in sight like unto an emerald.