Logos Bible Study

Psalm 91:1–4

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91:1As for you, the one who lives1 in the shelter of the sovereign One,2

and resides in the protective shadow3 of the mighty king4—

91:2I say this about the Lord, my shelter and my stronghold,

my God in whom I trust—

91:3he will certainly rescue you from the snare of the hunter5

and from the destructive plague.

91:4He will shelter you6 with his wings;7

you will find safety under his wings.

His faithfulness is like a shield or a protective wall.8

Read in Logos
Psalm 91:3: For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Heb “[O] one who lives.”
  2. 2 Traditionally “the Most High.”
  3. 3 The Lord is compared here to a bird who protects its young under the shadow of its wings (see v. 4).
  4. 4 The divine name used here is “Shaddai” (שַׁדַּי, shadday; see also Ps 68:14). Shaddai (or El Shaddai) is the mighty king (sovereign judge) of the world who grants life/blesses and kills/judges. In Genesis he blesses the patriarchs with fertility and promises numerous descendants. Outside Genesis he both blesses/protects and takes away life/happiness.
  5. 5 The word refers specifically to a fowler (or hunter of birds).
  6. 6 Heb “put a cover over you” (see Ps 5:11).
  7. 7 The Hebrew text has the singular, but the plural should be read. The final yod (י) of the suffix, which indicates the plural, has dropped off by haplography (note the yod [י] at the beginning of the next word).
  8. 8 Traditionally the Hebrew term סֹחֵרָה (sokherah), which occurs only here in the OT, has been understood to refer to a buckler or small shield (see 695 ). But , on the basis of evidence from the cognate languages, proposes the meaning “wall.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High

will abide in the shadow of the Almighty.

I will say to the Lord, “My refuge and my fortress,

my God, in whom I trust.”

For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler

and from the deadly pestilence.

He will cover you with his pinions,

and under his wings you will find refuge;

his faithfulness is a shield and buckler.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Whoever dwells in the shelter of the Most High

will rest in the shadow of the Almighty.

I will say of the Lord, “He is my refuge and my fortress,

my God, in whom I trust.”

Surely he will save you

from the fowler’s snare

and from the deadly pestilence.

He will cover you with his feathers,

and under his wings you will find refuge;

his faithfulness will be your shield and rampart.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The one who lives under the protection of the Most High

dwells in the shadow of the Almighty.

I will say concerning the Lord, who is my refuge and my fortress,

my God in whom I trust:

He himself will rescue you from the bird trap,

from the destructive plague.

He will cover you with his feathers;

you will take refuge under his wings.

His faithfulness will be a protective shield.

NLTNew Living Translation

Those who live in the shelter of the Most High

will find rest in the shadow of the Almighty.

This I declare about the Lord:

He alone is my refuge, my place of safety;

he is my God, and I trust him.

For he will rescue you from every trap

and protect you from deadly disease.

He will cover you with his feathers.

He will shelter you with his wings.

His faithful promises are your armor and protection.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

One who lives in the secret place of the Most High

will lodge in the shadow of Shaddai.

I will say to Yahweh, “You are my refuge and my fortress,

my God in whom I trust.”

For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler,

from the plague of destruction.

With his feathers he will cover you,

and under his wings you can take refuge.

His faithfulness will be a shield and a buckler.

KJV 1900King James Version

He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High

Shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty.

I will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my fortress:

My God; in him will I trust.

Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler,

And from the noisome pestilence.

He shall cover thee with his feathers,

And under his wings shalt thou trust:

His truth shall be thy shield and buckler.