Logos Bible Study

Psalm 51:8

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51:8Grant me the ultimate joy of being forgiven!22

May the bones23 you crushed rejoice!24

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Footnotes

  1. 22 Heb “cause me to hear happiness and joy.” The language is metonymic: the effect of forgiveness (joy) has been substituted for its cause. The psalmist probably alludes here to an assuring word from God announcing that his sins are forgiven (a so-called oracle of forgiveness). The imperfect verbal form is used here to express the psalmist’s wish or request. The synonyms “happiness” and “joy” are joined together as a hendiadys to emphasize the degree of joy he anticipates.
  2. 23 May the bones you crushed rejoice. The psalmist compares his sinful condition to that of a person who has been physically battered and crushed. Within this metaphorical framework, his “bones” are the seat of his emotional strength.
  3. 24 In this context of petitionary prayer, the prefixed verbal form is understood as a jussive, expressing the psalmist’s wish or request.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Let me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones that you have broken rejoice.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Let me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones you have crushed rejoice.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Let me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones you have crushed rejoice.

NLTNew Living Translation

Oh, give me back my joy again;

you have broken me—

now let me rejoice.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Make me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones you have crushed rejoice.

KJV 1900King James Version

Make me to hear joy and gladness;

That the bones which thou hast broken may rejoice.