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Psalm 43:4

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43:4Then I will go14 to the altar of God,

to the God who gives me ecstatic joy,15

so that I express my thanks to you,16 O God, my God, with a harp.

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Footnotes

  1. 14 The cohortative expresses the psalmist’s resolve. Prefixed with the vav (ו) conjunctive it also expresses the result or outcome of the preceding verbs “lead” and “escort.”
  2. 15 Heb “to God, the joy of my happiness.” The phrase “joy of my happiness” employs an appositional genitive. Synonyms are joined in a construct relationship to emphasize the degree of the psalmist’s joy. For a detailed discussion of the grammatical point with numerous examples, see Y. Avishur, “Pairs of Synonymous Words in the Construct State (and in Appositional Hendiadys) in Biblical Hebrew,” Semitics 2 (1971): 17–81.
  3. 16 The cohortative with vav (ו) conjunctive probably indicates purpose (“so that”) or intention.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Then I will go to the altar of God,

to God my exceeding joy,

and I will praise you with the lyre,

O God, my God.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Then I will go to the altar of God,

to God, my joy and my delight.

I will praise you with the lyre,

O God, my God.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Then I will come to the altar of God,

to God, my greatest joy.

I will praise you with the lyre,

God, my God.

NLTNew Living Translation

There I will go to the altar of God,

to God—the source of all my joy.

I will praise you with my harp,

O God, my God!

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Then I will go to the altar of God,

to God, my surpassing joy,

and I will praise you with lyre,

O God, my God.

KJV 1900King James Version

Then will I go unto the altar of God,

Unto God my exceeding joy:

Yea, upon the harp will I praise thee, O God my God.