Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 3:34

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3:34Although106 he is scornful to arrogant scoffers,107

yet108 he shows favor to the humble.109

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Footnotes

  1. 106 The particle אִם (’im, “though”) introduces a concessive clause: “though.…”
  2. 107 Heb “he mocks those who mock.” The repetition of the root לִיץ (lits, “to scorn; to mock”) connotes poetic justice; the punishment fits the crime. Scoffers are characterized by arrogant pride (e.g., Prov 21:24), as the antithetical parallelism with “the humble” here emphasizes.
  3. 108 The prefixed vav (ו) introduces the apodosis to the concessive clause: “Though … yet …”
  4. 109 The Hebrew is structured chiastically (:): “he scorns / arrogant scoffers // but to the humble / he gives grace.” The word order in the translation is reversed for the sake of smoothness and readability.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Toward the scorners he is scornful,

but to the humble he gives favor.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

He mocks proud mockers

but shows favor to the humble and oppressed.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

He mocks those who mock

but gives grace to the humble.

NLTNew Living Translation

The Lord mocks the mockers

but is gracious to the humble.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

With those who scorn, he is scornful,

but to those who are humble, he gives favor.

KJV 1900King James Version

Surely he scorneth the scorners:

But he giveth grace unto the lowly.