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Proverbs 16:12

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16:12Doing wickedness42 is an abomination to kings,

because a throne43 is established in righteousness.

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Footnotes

  1. 42 The “wickedness” mentioned here (רֶשַׁע, resha’) might better be understood as a criminal act, for the related word “wicked” can also mean the guilty criminal. If a king is trying to have a righteous administration, he will detest any criminal acts.
  2. 43 The “throne” represents the administration, or the decisions made from the throne by the king, and so the word is a metonymy of adjunct (cf. “his rule”).

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

It is an abomination to kings to do evil,

for the throne is established by righteousness.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Kings detest wrongdoing,

for a throne is established through righteousness.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Wicked behavior is detestable to kings,

since a throne is established through righteousness.

NLTNew Living Translation

A king detests wrongdoing,

for his rule is built on justice.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

An abomination to kings is doing evil,

for by righteousness the throne will be established.

KJV 1900King James Version

It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness:

For the throne is established by righteousness.