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Proverbs 14:28

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14:28A king’s glory is77 the abundance of people,

but the lack of subjects78 is the ruin79 of a ruler.

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Footnotes

  1. 77 The preposition serves as the beth essentiae—the glory is the abundant population, not in it.
  2. 78 Heb “people.” Cf. “a dwindling nation.”
  3. 79 The word means “ruin; destruction,” but in this context it could be a metonymy of effect, the cause being an attack by more numerous people that will bring ruin to the ruler. The proverb is purely a practical and secular saying, unlike some of the faith teachings in salvation history passages.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

In a multitude of people is the glory of a king,

but without people a prince is ruined.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

A large population is a king’s glory,

but without subjects a prince is ruined.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

A large population is a king’s splendor,

but a shortage of people is a ruler’s devastation.

NLTNew Living Translation

A growing population is a king’s glory;

a prince without subjects has nothing.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

In the multitude of people is the glory of the king,

but without a population, a prince is ruined.

KJV 1900King James Version

In the multitude of people is the king’s honour:

But in the want of people is the destruction of the prince.