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Proverbs 14:18

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14:18The naive inherit48 folly,

but the shrewd49 are crowned50 with knowledge.

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Footnotes

  1. 48 G. R. Driver, however, proposed reading the verb as “are adorned” from הלה (“Problems in the Hebrew Text of Proverbs,” 32 [1951]: 181). A similar reading is followed by a number of English versions (e.g., , , ). The proverb anticipates what the simple will receive, assuming they remain simpletons.
  2. 49 Or “prudent” (, , ); , “clever.”
  3. 50 The meaning of יַכְתִּרוּ (yakhtiru, Hiphil imperfect of כָּתַר, katar) is elusive. It may not mean “to be crowned” or “to crown themselves,” but “to encircle” or “to embrace.” 509 כָּתַר Hiph suggests “to throw out crowns” (throw out knowledge as a crown) or “to encompass knowledge,” i.e., possess it (parallel to inherit).

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The simple inherit folly,

but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The simple inherit folly,

but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The inexperienced inherit foolishness,

but the sensible are crowned with knowledge.

NLTNew Living Translation

Simpletons are clothed with foolishness,

but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

The simple are adorned with folly,

but the clever are crowned with knowledge.

KJV 1900King James Version

The simple inherit folly:

But the prudent are crowned with knowledge.