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Proverbs 1:20

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Warning Against Disregarding Wisdom

1:20Wisdom96 calls out97 in the street,

she shouts loudly98 in the plazas;99

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Footnotes

  1. 96 The noun חָכְמָה (khokhmah, “wisdom”) is the abstract feminine plural form. It probably functions as a plural of intensity, stressing the all-embracing, elevated wisdom (W. McKane, Proverbs [], 272). As in 8:1–9:11, Wisdom is personified as a righteous woman in 1:20–33.
  2. 97 The verb רָנַן (ranan, “to cry out, give a ringing cry”) always expresses excitement, whether of joyful praise or lamentable sorrow ( 943 ). Here it is an excited summons.
  3. 98 Heb “she gives her voice.” The expression means to shout loudly ( 679 נָתַן Qal.x).
  4. 99 The word רְחֹבוֹת (rékhovot, “plazas”) refers to the wide plazas or broad open spaces near the gate where all the people assembled. The personification of wisdom as a woman crying out in this place would be a vivid picture of the public appeal to all who pass by.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Wisdom cries aloud in the street,

in the markets she raises her voice;

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Out in the open wisdom calls aloud,

she raises her voice in the public square;

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Wisdom calls out in the street;

she makes her voice heard in the public squares.

NLTNew Living Translation

Wisdom shouts in the streets.

She cries out in the public square.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Wisdom calls out in the streets,

in the squares she raises her voice.

KJV 1900King James Version

Wisdom crieth without;

She uttereth her voice in the streets: