Logos Bible Study

Numbers 9:14

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9:14If a resident foreigner lives25 among you and wants to keep26 the Passover to the Lord, he must do so according to the statute of the Passover, and according to its custom. You must have27 the same28 statute for the resident foreigner29 and for the one who was born in the land.’ ”

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Footnotes

  1. 25 The words translated “resident foreigner” and “live” are from the same Hebrew root, גּוּר (gur), traditionally translated “to sojourn.” The “sojourner” who “sojourns” is a foreigner, a resident alien, who lives in the land as a temporary resident with rights of land ownership.
  2. 26 The verb is the simple perfect tense with vav (ו) consecutive. It is therefore the equivalent to the imperfect that comes before it. The desiderative imperfect fits this usage well, since the alien is not required to keep the feast, but may indeed desire to do so.
  3. 27 The Hebrew text has “there will be to you,” which is the way of expressing possession in Hebrew. Since this is legal instruction, the imperfect tense must be instruction or legislation.
  4. 28 Or “you must have one statute.”
  5. 29 The conjunction is used here to specify the application of the law: “and for the resident foreigner, and for the one …” indicates “both for the resident foreigner and the one who.…”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

And if a stranger sojourns among you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its rule, so shall he do. You shall have one statute, both for the sojourner and for the native.”

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“ ‘A foreigner residing among you is also to celebrate the Lord’s Passover in accordance with its rules and regulations. You must have the same regulations for both the foreigner and the native-born.’ ”

CSBChristian Standard Bible

“If an alien resides with you and wants to observe the Passover to the Lord, he is to do it according to the Passover statute and its ordinances. You are to apply the same statute to both the resident alien and the native of the land.”

NLTNew Living Translation

And if foreigners living among you want to celebrate the Passover to the Lord, they must follow these same decrees and regulations. The same laws apply both to native-born Israelites and to the foreigners living among you.”

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

If an alien dwells with you he will observe the Passover of Yahweh according to the decree of the Passover and according to its stipulation; thus you will have one decree for you, for the alien and for the native of the land.’ ”

KJV 1900King James Version

And if a stranger shall sojourn among you, and will keep the passover unto the Lord; according to the ordinance of the passover, and according to the manner thereof, so shall he do: ye shall have one ordinance, both for the stranger, and for him that was born in the land.