Luke 8:19–21
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Jesus’ True Family
8:19Now Jesus’62 mother and his brothers63 came to him, but64 they could not get near him because of the crowd. 8:20So65 he was told, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, wanting to see you.” 8:21But he replied66 to them, “My mother and my brothers are those67 who hear the word of God and do it.”68
Footnotes
- 62 Grk “his”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 63 The issue of whether Jesus had brothers (siblings) has had a long history in the church. Epiphanius, in the 4th century, argued that Mary was a perpetual virgin and had no offspring other than Jesus. Others argued that these brothers were really cousins. Nothing in the text suggests any of this. See also John 7:3.
- 64 Here καί (kai) has been translated as “but” to indicate the contrast present in this context.
- 65 Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so” to indicate the sequence of events.
- 66 Grk “answering, he said.” This is redundant in contemporary English and has been simplified to “he replied.”
- 67 There is some discussion about the grammar of this verse in Greek. If “these” is the subject, then it reads, “These are my mother and brothers, those who.” If “these” is a nominative absolute, which is slightly more likely, then the verse more literally reads, “So my mother and brothers, they are those who.” The sense in either case is the same.
- 68 Hearing and doing the word of God is another important NT theme: Luke 6:47–49; Jas 1:22–25.
The NET Bible First Edition, Copyright 1996-2005 by Biblical Studies Press
In other versions
ESVEnglish Standard Version
Then his mother and his brothers came to him, but they could not reach him because of the crowd. And he was told, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, desiring to see you.” But he answered them, “My mother and my brothers are those who hear the word of God and do it.”
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles
NIVNew International Version (2011)
Now Jesus’ mother and brothers came to see him, but they were not able to get near him because of the crowd. Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to see you.”
He replied, “My mother and brothers are those who hear God’s word and put it into practice.”
Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 Biblica, Inc.
CSBChristian Standard Bible
Then his mother and brothers came to him, but they could not meet with him because of the crowd. He was told, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, wanting to see you.”
But he replied to them, “My mother and my brothers are those who hear and do the word of God.”
Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
NLTNew Living Translation
Then Jesus’ mother and brothers came to see him, but they couldn’t get to him because of the crowd. Someone told Jesus, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, and they want to see you.”
Jesus replied, “My mother and my brothers are all those who hear God’s word and obey it.”
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.
LEBThe Lexham English Bible
Now his mother and brothers came to him, and they were not able to meet with him because of the crowd. And it was reported to him, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside wanting to see you.” But he answered and said to them, “These are my mother and my brothers—the ones who hear the word of God and do it.
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press
KJV 1900King James Version
Then came to him his mother and his brethren, and could not come at him for the press. And it was told him by certain which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee. And he answered and said unto them, My mother and my brethren are these which hear the word of God, and do it.
Public Domain