Logos Bible Study

Luke 22:28–30

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22:28“You are the ones who have remained69 with me in my trials. 22:29Thus70 I grant71 to you a kingdom,72 just as my Father granted to me, 22:30that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and you will sit73 on thrones judging74 the twelve tribes of Israel.

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Footnotes

  1. 69 Or “continued” (L&N 34.3). Jesus acknowledges the disciples’ faithfulness.
  2. 70 Here καί (kai) has been translated as “thus” to indicate the implied result of the disciples’ perseverance with Jesus.
  3. 71 With the statement “I grant to you a kingdom” Jesus gave the disciples authority over the kingdom, as God had given him such authority. The present tense looks at authority given presently, though the major manifestation of its presence is yet to come as the next verse shows.
  4. 72 Or “I give you the right to rule” (cf. ). For this translation of διατίθεμαι βασιλείαν (diatithemai basileian) see L&N 37.105.
  5. 73 This verb is future indicative, and thus not subordinate to “grant” (διατίθεμαι, diatithemai) as part of the result clause beginning with ἵνα ἕσθητε (hina esthēte) at the beginning of v. 30. It is better understood as a predictive future.
  6. 74 The statement you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel looks at the future authority the Twelve will have when Jesus returns. They will share in Israel’s judgment.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

“You are those who have stayed with me in my trials, and I assign to you, as my Father assigned to me, a kingdom, that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

You are those who have stood by me in my trials. And I confer on you a kingdom, just as my Father conferred one on me, so that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and sit on thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

You are those who stood by me in my trials. I bestow on you a kingdom, just as my Father bestowed one on me, so that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom. And you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

NLTNew Living Translation

“You have stayed with me in my time of trial. And just as my Father has granted me a Kingdom, I now grant you the right to eat and drink at my table in my Kingdom. And you will sit on thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“And you are the ones who have remained with me in my trials, and I confer on you a kingdom, just as my Father conferred on me, that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and you will sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.

KJV 1900King James Version

Ye are they which have continued with me in my temptations. And I appoint unto you a kingdom, as my Father hath appointed unto me; That ye may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.