Luke 13:7–9
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13:7So15 he said to the worker who tended the vineyard, ‘For16 three years17 now, I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree, and each time I inspect it18 I find none. Cut19 it down! Why20 should it continue to deplete21 the soil?’ 13:8But the worker22 answered him, ‘Sir, leave it alone this year too, until I dig around it and put fertilizer23 on it. 13:9Then if24 it bears fruit next year,25 very well,26 but if27 not, you can cut it down.’ ”
Footnotes
- 15 Here δέ (de) has been translated as “so” to indicate the man’s response as a result of the lack of figs in the preceding clause.
- 16 Grk “Behold, for.”
- 17 The elapsed time could be six years total since planting, since often a fig was given three years before one even started to look for fruit. The point in any case is that enough time had been given to expect fruit.
- 18 The phrase “each time I inspect it” is not in the Greek text but has been supplied to indicate the customary nature of the man’s search for fruit.
- 19 Several witnesses (𝔓75 A L Θ Ψ 070 f13 33 579 892 lat co) have “therefore” (οὖν, oun) here. This conjunction has the effect of strengthening the logical connection with the preceding statement but also of reducing the rhetorical power and urgency of the imperative. In light of the slightly greater internal probability of adding a conjunction to an otherwise asyndetic sentence, as well as significant external support for the omission (א B D W f1 𝔐), the shorter reading appears to be more likely as the original wording here. puts the conjunction in brackets, indicating some doubts as to its authenticity.
- 20 Grk “Why indeed.” Here καί (kai) has not been translated.
- 21 Such fig trees would deplete the soil, robbing it of nutrients needed by other trees and plants.
- 22 Grk “he”; the referent (the worker who tended the vineyard) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- 23 Grk “toss manure [on it].” This is a reference to manure used as fertilizer.
- 24 This is a third class condition in the Greek text. The conjunction καί (kai, a component of κάν [kan]) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative.
- 25 Grk “the coming [season].”
- 26 The phrase “very well” is supplied in the translation to complete the elided idea, but its absence is telling.
- 27 This is a first class condition in the Greek text, showing which of the options is assumed.
The NET Bible First Edition, Copyright 1996-2005 by Biblical Studies Press
In other versions
ESVEnglish Standard Version
And he said to the vinedresser, ‘Look, for three years now I have come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and I find none. Cut it down. Why should it use up the ground?’ And he answered him, ‘Sir, let it alone this year also, until I dig around it and put on manure. Then if it should bear fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.’ ”
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles
NIVNew International Version (2011)
So he said to the man who took care of the vineyard, ‘For three years now I’ve been coming to look for fruit on this fig tree and haven’t found any. Cut it down! Why should it use up the soil?’
“ ‘Sir,’ the man replied, ‘leave it alone for one more year, and I’ll dig around it and fertilize it. If it bears fruit next year, fine! If not, then cut it down.’ ”
Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 Biblica, Inc.
CSBChristian Standard Bible
He told the vineyard worker, ‘Listen, for three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree and haven’t found any. Cut it down! Why should it even waste the soil?’
“But he replied to him, ‘Sir, leave it this year also, until I dig around it and fertilize it. Perhaps it will produce fruit next year, but if not, you can cut it down.’ ”
Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
NLTNew Living Translation
Finally, he said to his gardener, ‘I’ve waited three years, and there hasn’t been a single fig! Cut it down. It’s just taking up space in the garden.’
“The gardener answered, ‘Sir, give it one more chance. Leave it another year, and I’ll give it special attention and plenty of fertilizer. If we get figs next year, fine. If not, then you can cut it down.’ ”
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.
LEBThe Lexham English Bible
So he said to the gardener, ‘Behold, for three years I have come looking for fruit on this fig tree and did not find any. Cut it down! Why should it even exhaust the soil?’ But he answered and said to him, ‘Sir, leave it alone this year also, until I dig around it and put manure on it. And if indeed it produces fruit in the coming year, so much the better, but if not, you can cut it down.’ ”
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press
KJV 1900King James Version
Then said he unto the dresser of his vineyard, Behold, these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and find none: cut it down; why cumbereth it the ground? And he answering said unto him, Lord, let it alone this year also, till I shall dig about it, and dung it: And if it bear fruit, well: and if not, then after that thou shalt cut it down.
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