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Leviticus 18:6

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Laws of Sexual Relations

18:6“ ‘No man is to approach any close relative8 to have sexual intercourse with her.9 I am the Lord.10

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Footnotes

  1. 8 Heb “Man, man shall not draw near to any flesh (שְׁאֵר, shé’er) of his body/flesh (בָּשָׂר, basar).” The repetition of the word “man” is distributive, meaning “any (or “every”) man” ( §123.c; cf. Lev 15:2). The two words for “flesh” are combined to refer to emphasize the physical familial relatedness (see J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [], , and B. A. Levine, Leviticus [], ).
  2. 9 Heb “to uncover [her] nakedness” (cf. , , , ), which is clearly euphemistic for sexual intercourse (see J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [], , and B. A. Levine, Leviticus [], ). This expression occurs a number of times in the following context and is generally translated “have sexual intercourse with [someone],” although in the case of the father mentioned in the following verse the expression may be connected to the shame or disgrace that would belong to the father whose wife’s sexuality is violated by his son. See the note on the word “mother” in v. .
  3. 10 The general statement prohibiting sexual intercourse between close relatives serves as an opening summary statement for the following section, which gives details concerning which degrees of relationship are specifically forbidden.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

“None of you shall approach any one of his close relatives to uncover nakedness. I am the Lord.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“ ‘No one is to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the Lord.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

“You are not to come near any close relative for sexual intercourse; I am the Lord.

NLTNew Living Translation

“You must never have sexual relations with a close relative, for I am the Lord.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“ ‘None of you shall approach anyone who is his close relative to expose nakedness; I am Yahweh.

KJV 1900King James Version

None of you shall approach to any that is near of kin to him, to uncover their nakedness: I am the Lord.