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Lamentations 3:22–23

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ח (Khet)

3:22The Lord’s loyal kindness52 never ceases;53

his compassions54 never end.

3:23They are fresh55 every morning;

your faithfulness is abundant!56

Read in Logos
Lamentations 3:22–23: The steadfast love of the LORD never ceases; his mercies never come to an end; they are new every morning; great is your faithfulness.

Footnotes

  1. 52 It is difficult to capture the nuances of the Hebrew word חֶסֶד (khesed). When used of the Lord it is often connected to his covenant loyalty. This is the only occasion when the plural form of חֶסֶד (khesed) precedes the plural form of רַחֲמִים (rakhamim, “mercy, compassion”). The plural forms, as with this one, tend to be in late texts. The plural may indicate several concrete expressions of God’s kindnesses or may indicate the abstract concept of his kindness.
  2. 53 The reads תָמְנוּ (tamnu) “indeed we are [not] cut off,” Qal perfect 1st person common plural from תָּמַם (tamam, “be finished”): “[Because of] the kindnesses of the Lord, we are not cut off.” However, the ancient versions (, , Aramaic ) and many medieval Hebrew preserve the alternate reading תָּמּוּ (tammu), Qal perfect 3rd person common plural from תָּמַם (tamam, “to be finished”): “The kindnesses of the Lord never cease.” The external evidence favors the alternate reading. The internal evidence supports this as well, as the parallel B-line suggests: “his compassions never come to an end.” Several English versions follow the : “It is of the Lord’s mercies that we are not consumed” (, ), “Because of the Lord’s great love we are not consumed” (). Other English versions follow the alternate textual tradition: “The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases” (, ), “The Lord’s lovingkindnesses indeed never cease” (), “The kindness of the Lord has not ended” () and “The Lord’s unfailing love still continues” ().
  3. 54 The plural form of רַחֲמִים (rakhamim) may denote the abstract concept of mercy, several concrete expressions of mercy, or the plural of intensity: “great compassion.” See §7.4.3a.
  4. 55 Heb “they are new.”
  5. 56 The adjective רַב (rav) has a broad range of meanings: (1) quantitative: “much, numerous, many (with plurals), abundant, enough, exceedingly” and (2) less often in a qualitative sense: “great” (a) of space and location, (b) “strong” as opposed to “weak” and (c) “major.” The traditional translation, “great is thy faithfulness,” is less likely than the quantitative sense: “your faithfulness is abundant” [or, “plentiful”]. is on target in its translation: “Ample is your grace!”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases;

his mercies never come to an end;

they are new every morning;

great is your faithfulness.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Because of the Lord’s great love we are not consumed,

for his compassions never fail.

They are new every morning;

great is your faithfulness.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Because of the Lord’s faithful love

we do not perish,

for his mercies never end.

They are new every morning;

great is your faithfulness!

NLTNew Living Translation

The faithful love of the Lord never ends!

His mercies never cease.

Great is his faithfulness;

his mercies begin afresh each morning.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

The loyal love of Yahweh does not cease;

his compassions do not come to an end.

They are new in the morning,

great is your faithfulness.

KJV 1900King James Version

It is of the Lord’s mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.

They are new every morning: great is thy faithfulness.