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Joshua 16

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Joseph’s Tribal Lands

16:1The land allotted to Joseph’s descendants extended from the Jordan at Jericho1 to the waters of Jericho to the east, through the desert and on up from Jericho into the hill country of Bethel.216:2The southern border3 extended from Bethel to Luz,4 and crossed to Arkite territory at Ataroth. 16:3It then descended westward to Japhletite territory, as far as the territory of lower Beth Horon and Gezer, and ended at the sea.

16:4Joseph’s descendants, Manasseh and Ephraim, were assigned their land.516:5The territory of the tribe of Ephraim by its clans included the following:6 The border of their assigned land to the east was Ataroth Addar as far as upper Beth Horon. 16:6It then extended on to the sea, with Micmethath on the north. It turned eastward to Taanath Shiloh and crossed it on the east to Janoah. 16:7It then descended from Janoah to Ataroth and Naarah, touched Jericho,7 and extended to the Jordan River.816:8From Tappuah it went westward to the Valley of Kanah and ended at the sea. This is the land assigned to the tribe of Ephraim9 by its clans. 16:9Also included were the cities set apart for the tribe of Ephraim within Manasseh’s territory, along with their towns.10

16:10The Ephraimites11 did not conquer the Canaanites living in Gezer. The Canaanites live among the Ephraimites to this very day and do hard labor as their servants.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 For location see ; ; ; ; ; .
  2. 2 Heb “The lot went out to the sons of Joseph from the Jordan [at] Jericho to the waters of Jericho to the east, the desert going up from Jericho into the hill country of Bethel.” For location see ; ; ; ; .
  3. 3 Heb “it”; the referent (the southern border) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  4. 4 In the Hebrew text the place name “Luz” has the directive ending, indicating that the border went from Bethel to Luz. Elsewhere Luz and Bethel appear to be names for the same site (cf. Judg 1:23), but here they appear to be distinct. Note that the translates “from Bethel (that is, Luz)” here, following the reading of the , εἰς Βαιθηλ Λουζα (eis Baithēl Louza, “from Bethel [Luz]”).
  5. 5 Or “received their inheritance.”
  6. 6 Heb “The territory of the sons of Ephraim was for their clans.”
  7. 7 For location see ; ; ; ; ; .
  8. 8 The word “River” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied in the translation for clarity.
  9. 9 Heb “This is the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Ephraim.”
  10. 10 Heb “and the cities set apart for the sons of Ephraim in the midst of the inheritance of the sons of Manasseh, all the cities and their towns.”
  11. 11 Heb “they”; the referent (the Ephraimites) has been specified in the translation for clarity.