Logos Bible Study

Job 9:14

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The Impossibility of Facing God in Court

9:14“How much less,37 then, can I answer him38

and choose my words39 to argue40 with41 him!42

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Footnotes

  1. 37 The construction אַף כִּי־אָנֹכִי (’af ki ’anokhi) is an expression that means either “how much more” or “how much less.” Here it has to mean “how much less,” for if powerful forces like Rahab are crushed beneath God’s feet, how could Job contend with him?
  2. 38 The imperfect verb here is to be taken with the nuance of a potential imperfect. The idea of “answer him” has a legal context, i.e., answering God in a court of law. If God is relentless in his anger toward greater powers, then Job realizes it is futile for him.
  3. 39 In a legal controversy with God it would be essential to choose the correct words very carefully (humanly speaking); but the calmness and presence of mind to do that would be shattered by the overwhelming terror of God’s presence.
  4. 40 The verb is supplied in this line.
  5. 41 The preposition אִם (’im, “with”) carries the idea of “in contest with” in a number of passages (compare vv. 2, 3; 16:21).
  6. 42 The goes a different way after changing the first person to the third: “Oh then that he would hearken to me, or judge my cause.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

How then can I answer him,

choosing my words with him?

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“How then can I dispute with him?

How can I find words to argue with him?

CSBChristian Standard Bible

How then can I answer him

or choose my arguments against him?

NLTNew Living Translation

“So who am I, that I should try to answer God

or even reason with him?

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

How much less can I myself answer him?

How can I choose my words with him,

KJV 1900King James Version

How much less shall I answer him,

And choose out my words to reason with him?