Logos Bible Study

Job 4:7

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4:7Call to mind now:19

Who,20 being innocent, ever perished?21

And where were upright people22 ever destroyed?23

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Footnotes

  1. 19 Eliphaz will put his thesis forward first negatively and then positively (vv. 8ff). He will argue that the suffering of the righteous is disciplinary and not for their destruction. He next will argue that it is the wicked who deserve judgment.
  2. 20 The use of the independent personal pronoun is emphatic, almost as an enclitic to emphasize interrogatives: “who indeed.…” ( §136.c).
  3. 21 The perfect verb in this line has the nuance of the past tense to express the unique past—the uniqueness of the action is expressed with “ever” (“who has ever perished”).
  4. 22 The adjective is used here substantivally. Without the article the word stresses the meaning of “uprightness.” Job will use “innocent” and “upright” together in 17:8.
  5. 23 The Niphal means “to be hidden” (see the Piel in 6:10; 15:18; and 27:11); the connotation here is “destroyed” or “annihilated.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

“Remember: who that was innocent ever perished?

Or where were the upright cut off?

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“Consider now: Who, being innocent, has ever perished?

Where were the upright ever destroyed?

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Consider: Who has perished when he was innocent?

Where have the honest been destroyed?

NLTNew Living Translation

“Stop and think! Do the innocent die?

When have the upright been destroyed?

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“Think now, who has perished who is innocent?

Or where are the upright destroyed?

KJV 1900King James Version

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?

Or where were the righteous cut off?