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Job 31:34

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31:34because I was terrified63 of the great multitude,64

and the contempt of families terrified me,

so that I remained silent

and would not go outdoors—65

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Footnotes

  1. 63 Here too the verb will be the customary imperfect—it explains what he continually did in past time.
  2. 64 Heb “the great multitude.” But some commentators take רַבָּה () adverbially: “greatly” (see ).
  3. 65 There is no clear apodosis for all these clauses. Some commentators transfer the verses around to make them fit the constructions. But the better view is that there is no apodosis—that Job broke off here, feeling it was useless to go further. Now he will address God and not men. But in vv. 38–40b he does return to a self-imprecation. However, there is not sufficient reason to start rearranging all the verses.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

because I stood in great fear of the multitude,

and the contempt of families terrified me,

so that I kept silence, and did not go out of doors—

NIVNew International Version (2011)

because I so feared the crowd

and so dreaded the contempt of the clans

that I kept silent and would not go outside—

CSBChristian Standard Bible

because I greatly feared the crowds

and because the contempt of the clans terrified me,

so I grew silent and would not go outside?

NLTNew Living Translation

Have I feared the crowd

or the contempt of the masses,

so that I kept quiet and stayed indoors?

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

because I dreaded the great multitude,

and the contempt of clans terrified me,

so that I kept quiet, I did not go out of the doorway?

KJV 1900King James Version

Did I fear a great multitude,

Or did the contempt of families terrify me,

That I kept silence, and went not out of the door?