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Job 29:18

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Job’s Confidence

29:18“Then I thought, ‘I will die in my own home,33

my days as numerous as the grains of sand.34

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Footnotes

  1. 33 The expression in the is “with my nest.” The figure is satisfactory for the context—a home with all the young together, a picture of unity and safety. In Isa 16:2 the word can mean “nestlings,” and with the preposition “with” that might be the meaning here, except that his children had grown up and lived in their own homes. The figure cannot be pushed too far. But the verse apparently has caused enormous problems, because the versions offer a variety of readings and free paraphrases. The has “My age shall grow old as the stem of a palm tree, I shall live a long time.” The has, “In my nest I shall die and like the palm tree increase my days.” G. R. Driver found an Egyptian word meaning “strength” (“Birds in the Old Testament,” 87 [1955]: 138–39). Several read “in a ripe old age” instead of “in my nest” (Pope, Dhorme; see P. P. Saydon, “Philological and Textual Notes to the Maltese Translation of the Old Testament,” 23 [1961]: 252). This requires the verb זָקַן (zaqan, “be old”), i.e., בִּזְקוּנַי (bizqunay, “in my old age”) instead of קִנִּי (qinni, “my nest”). It has support from the .
  2. 34 For חוֹל (khol, “sand”) the has a word that is “like the palm tree,” but which could also be translated “like the phoenix” (cf. , ). This latter idea was developed further in rabbinical teaching (see R. Gordis, Job, 321). See also M. Dahood, “Nest and phoenix in Job 29:18,” 48 (1967): 542–44. But the yields an acceptable sense here.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Then I thought, ‘I shall die in my nest,

and I shall multiply my days as the sand,

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“I thought, ‘I will die in my own house,

my days as numerous as the grains of sand.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

So I thought, “I will die in my own nest

and multiply my days as the sand.

NLTNew Living Translation

“I thought, ‘Surely I will die surrounded by my family

after a long, good life.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“And I thought, ‘I will pass away in my nest,

and like the phoenix I shall multiply my days.

KJV 1900King James Version

Then I said, I shall die in my nest,

And I shall multiply my days as the sand.