Logos Bible Study

Job 28:4

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28:4Far from where people live8 he sinks a shaft,

in places travelers have long forgotten,9

far from other people he dangles and sways.10

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Footnotes

  1. 8 The first part of this verse, “He cuts a shaft far from the place where people live,” has received a lot of attention. The word for “live” is גָּר (gar). Some of the proposals are: “limestone,” on the basis of the ; “far from the light,” reading נֵר (ner); “by a foreign people,” taking the word to means “foreign people”; “a foreign people opening shafts”; or taking gar as “crater” based on Arabic. Driver puts this and the next together: “a strange people who have been forgotten cut shafts” (see 3 [1935]: 162). L. Waterman had “the people of the lamp” (“Note on Job 28:4,” 71 [1952]: 167ff). And there are others. Since there is really no compelling argument in favor of one of these alternative interpretations, the should be preserved until shown to be wrong.
  2. 9 Heb “forgotten by the foot.” This means that there are people walking above on the ground, and the places below, these mines, are not noticed by the pedestrians above.
  3. 10 This is a description of the mining procedures. Dangling suspended from a rope would be a necessary part of the job of going up and down the shafts.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

He opens shafts in a valley away from where anyone lives;

they are forgotten by travelers;

they hang in the air, far away from mankind; they swing to and fro.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Far from human dwellings they cut a shaft,

in places untouched by human feet;

far from other people they dangle and sway.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

He cuts a shaft far from human habitation,

in places unknown to those who walk above ground.

Suspended far away from people,

the miners swing back and forth.

NLTNew Living Translation

They sink a mine shaft into the earth

far from where anyone lives.

They descend on ropes, swinging back and forth.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

He breaks open a mine shaft away from where people dwell;

those who are forgotten by travelers,

they dangle, they sway far away from human beings.

KJV 1900King James Version

The flood breaketh out from the inhabitant;

Even the waters forgotten of the foot:

They are dried up, they are gone away from men.