Logos Bible Study

Job 24:9

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24:9The fatherless child is snatched13 from the breast,14

the infant of the poor is taken as a pledge.15

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Footnotes

  1. 13 The verb with no expressed subject is here again taken in the passive: “they snatch” becomes “[child] is snatched.”
  2. 14 This word is usually defined as “violence; ruin.” But elsewhere it does mean “breast” (Isa 60:16; 66:11), and that is certainly what it means here.
  3. 15 The has a very brief and strange reading: “they take as a pledge upon the poor.” This could be taken as “they take a pledge against the poor” (ESV). Kamphausen suggested that instead of עַל (’al, “against”) one should read עוּל (’ul, “suckling”). This is supported by the parallelism. “They take as pledge” is also made passive here.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

(There are those who snatch the fatherless child from the breast,

and they take a pledge against the poor.)

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The fatherless child is snatched from the breast;

the infant of the poor is seized for a debt.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The fatherless infant is snatched from the breast;

the nursing child of the poor is seized as collateral.

NLTNew Living Translation

“The wicked snatch a widow’s child from her breast,

taking the baby as security for a loan.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“They snatch the orphan from the breast,

and they take a pledge against the needy.

KJV 1900King James Version

They pluck the fatherless from the breast,

And take a pledge of the poor.