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Jeremiah 6:29

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6:29The fiery bellows of judgment burn fiercely.

But there is too much dross to be removed.76

The process of refining them has proved useless.77

The wicked have not been purged.

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Footnotes

  1. 76 Heb “The bellows blow fiercely; the lead is consumed by the fire.” The translation tries to clarify a metaphor involving ancient metallurgy. In the ancient refining process lead was added as a flux to remove impurities from silver ore in the process of oxidizing the lead. Jeremiah says that the lead has been used up and the impurities have not been removed. The translation is based on the recognition of an otherwise unused verb root meaning “blow” (נָחַר [nakhar]; cf. 1123 I חָרַר and נָחַר) and the Masoretes’ suggestion that the consonants מאשׁתם be read מֵאֵשׁ תַּם (me’esh tam) rather than as מֵאֶשָּׁתָם (me’eshatam, “from their fire”) from an otherwise unattested noun אֶשָּׁה (’eshah).
  2. 77 Heb “The refiner refines them in vain.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The bellows blow fiercely;

the lead is consumed by the fire;

in vain the refining goes on,

for the wicked are not removed.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The bellows blow fiercely

to burn away the lead with fire,

but the refining goes on in vain;

the wicked are not purged out.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The bellows blow,

blasting the lead with fire.

The refining is completely in vain;

the evil ones are not separated out.

NLTNew Living Translation

The bellows fiercely fan the flames

to burn out the corruption.

But it does not purify them,

for the wickedness remains.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

The bellows are burned up,

lead is consumed by fire.

In vain he keeps on refining,

but the wicked are not torn apart.

KJV 1900King James Version

The bellows are burned, the lead is consumed of the fire; the founder melteth in vain: for the wicked are not plucked away.