Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 50:38b

The NET BibleOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

50:38A drought will come upon her land;

her rivers and canals will be dried up.98

All of this will happen because her land is filled with idols.99

Her people act like madmen because of100 those idols they fear.101

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 98 Heb “a drought against her waters and they will dry up.” Several of the commentaries and modern English versions accept the emendation proposed by and read here “sword” (חֶרֶב [kherev] in place of חֹרֶב [khorev], the change of only one vowel) in keeping with the rest of the context. According to this reading is supported by the Lucianic and Hexaplaric recensions of the (the Greek version) and the version. In this case the drying up of the waters (of the canals) is attributed to neglect brought about by war conditions. However, it is just as likely that these versions are influenced by the repetition of the word “sword” as the Hebrew and the other versions are influenced by the concept of “drying up” of the waters to read “drought.” Hence the present translation, along with the majority of modern English versions, retains the Hebrew “drought.”
  2. 99 Heb “for it is a land of idols.” The “for,” however, goes back to the whole context not just to the preceding prediction (cf. 473–74 כִּי 1.c and compare usage in Isa 21:6 listed there).
  3. 100 Or “Her people boast in.” This translation is based on the reading of the majority of Hebrew which read יִתְהֹלָלוּ (yitholalu; cf. usage in Jer 46:9 and see also 25:16; 51:7). Two Hebrew and the versions read יִתְהַלָּלוּ (yithallalu; cf. usage in Jer 4:2; 9:23, 24 and Ps 97:7 where a parallel expression is found with “idols”). The reading is again basically the difference in one Hebrew vowel. All of the modern commentaries consulted and all the modern English versions except , follow the Hebrew text here rather than the versions.
  4. 101 Heb “by the terrors.” However, as אֵימָה indicates these are “images that cause terror” (a substitution of the effect for the cause). The translation of this line follows the interpretation of the majority of modern English versions and all the commentaries consulted. , , and God’s Word reflect a different syntax, understanding the subject to be the idols just mentioned rather than “her people” which is supplied here for the sake of clarity (the Hebrew text merely says “they.”) Following that lead, one could render “but those idols will go mad with terror.” This makes excellent sense in the context which often refers to effects (vv. 36b, d, 37c, 38b) of the war that is coming. However, that interpretation does not fit as well with the following “therefore/so,” which basically introduces a judgment or consequence after an accusation of sin.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

A drought against her waters,

that they may be dried up!

For it is a land of images,

and they are mad over idols.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

A drought on her waters!

They will dry up.

For it is a land of idols,

idols that will go mad with terror.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

A drought will come on her waters,

and they will be dried up.

For it is a land of carved images,

and they go mad because of terrifying things.

NLTNew Living Translation

A drought will strike her water supply,

causing it to dry up.

And why? Because the whole land is filled with idols,

and the people are madly in love with them.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

A drought will come against her waters,

and they will dry up,

for it is a land of images,

and because of the frightful objects, they act like madmen.

KJV 1900King James Version

A drought is upon her waters; and they shall be dried up:

For it is the land of graven images,

And they are mad upon their idols.