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Habakkuk 3:9

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3:9Your bow is ready for action;32

you commission your arrows.33

Selah.

You cause flash floods on the earth’s surface.34

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Footnotes

  1. 32 Heb “[into] nakedness your bow is laid bare.”
  2. 33 Heb “sworn in are the arrow-shafts with a word.” The passive participle of שָׁבַע (shava’), “swear an oath,” also occurs in Ezek 21:23 (21:28 ) referencing those who have sworn allegiance. Here the Lord’s arrows are personified and viewed as having received a commission which they have vowed to uphold. In Jer 47:6–7 the Lord’s sword is given such a charge. In the Ugaritic myths Baal’s weapons are formally assigned the task of killing the sea god Yam.
  3. 34 Heb “[with] rivers you split open the earth.” A literal rendering like “You split the earth with rivers” (so , ) suggests geological activity to the modern reader, but in the present context of a violent thunderstorm, the idea of streams swollen to torrents by downpours better fits the imagery. As the Lord comes in a thunderstorm the downpour causes streams to swell to river-like proportions and spread over the surface of the ground, causing flash floods.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

You stripped the sheath from your bow,

calling for many arrows. Selah

You split the earth with rivers.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

You uncovered your bow,

you called for many arrows.

You split the earth with rivers;

CSBChristian Standard Bible

You took the sheath from your bow;

the arrows are ready to be used with an oath.

Selah

You split the earth with rivers.

NLTNew Living Translation

You brandished your bow

and your quiver of arrows.

You split open the earth with flowing rivers.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

You laid bare the nakedness of your bow,

swearing oaths with the arrows of your word.

You split the earth with rivers.

KJV 1900King James Version

Thy bow was made quite naked,

According to the oaths of the tribes, even thy word. Selah.

Thou didst cleave the earth with rivers.