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Genesis 19:22–23

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19:22Run there quickly,65 for I cannot do anything until you arrive there.” (This incident explains why the town was called Zoar.)66

19:23The sun had just risen67 over the land as Lot reached Zoar.68

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Footnotes

  1. 65 Heb “Be quick! Escape to there!” The two imperatives form a verbal hendiadys, the first becoming adverbial.
  2. 66 Heb “Therefore the name of the city is called Zoar.” The name of the place, צוֹעַר (tso’ar) apparently means “Little Place,” in light of the wordplay with the term “little” (מִצְעָר, mits’ar) used twice by Lot to describe the town (v. 20).
  3. 67 The sun had just risen. There was very little time for Lot to escape between dawn (v. 15) and sunrise (here).
  4. 68 The juxtaposition of the two disjunctive clauses indicates synchronic action. The first action (the sun’s rising) occurred as the second (Lot’s entering Zoar) took place. The disjunctive clauses also signal closure for the preceding scene.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Escape there quickly, for I can do nothing till you arrive there.” Therefore the name of the city was called Zoar.

The sun had risen on the earth when Lot came to Zoar.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

But flee there quickly, because I cannot do anything until you reach it.” (That is why the town was called Zoar.)

By the time Lot reached Zoar, the sun had risen over the land.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Hurry up! Run to it, for I cannot do anything until you get there.” Therefore the name of the city is Zoar.

The sun had risen over the land when Lot reached Zoar.

NLTNew Living Translation

But hurry! Escape to it, for I can do nothing until you arrive there.” (This explains why that village was known as Zoar, which means “little place.”)

Lot reached the village just as the sun was rising over the horizon.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

Escape there quickly, for I cannot do this thing until you get there.” Therefore, the name of the city was called Zoar.

After the sun had risen upon the earth and Lot had entered Zoar,

KJV 1900King James Version

Haste thee, escape thither; for I cannot do any thing till thou be come thither. Therefore the name of the city was called Zoar. The sun was risen upon the earth when Lot entered into Zoar.