Exodus 12:43
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Participation in the Passover
12:43104 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the ordinance of the Passover. No foreigner may105 share in eating it.106
Footnotes
- 104 The section that concludes the chapter contains regulations pertaining to the Passover. The section begins at v. 43, but vv. 40–42 form a good setting for it. In this unit vv. 43–45 belong together because they stress that a stranger and foreigner cannot eat. Verse 46 stands by itself, ruling that the meal must be eaten at home. Verse 47 instructs that the whole nation was to eat it. Verses 48–49 make provision for foreigners who may wish to participate. And vv. 50–51 record the obedience of Israel.
- 105 This taken in the modal nuance of permission, reading that no foreigner is permitted to share in it (apart from being a member of the household as a circumcised slave [v. 44] or obeying v. 48, if a free individual).
- 106 This is the partitive use of the bet (ב) preposition, expressing that the action extends to something and includes the idea of participation in it ( §119.m).
The NET Bible First Edition, Copyright 1996-2005 by Biblical Studies Press
In other versions
ESVEnglish Standard Version
And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the statute of the Passover: no foreigner shall eat of it,
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles
NIVNew International Version (2011)
The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “These are the regulations for the Passover meal:
“No foreigner may eat it.
Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 Biblica, Inc.
CSBChristian Standard Bible
The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the statute of the Passover: no foreigner may eat it.
Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
NLTNew Living Translation
Then the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “These are the instructions for the festival of Passover. No outsiders are allowed to eat the Passover meal.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.
LEBThe Lexham English Bible
And Yahweh said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the statute of the Passover: No foreigner may eat it.
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press
KJV 1900King James Version
And the Lord said unto Moses and Aaron, This is the ordinance of the passover: There shall no stranger eat thereof:
Public Domain