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Ecclesiastes 9:11

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Wisdom Cannot Protect against Seemingly Chance Events

9:11Again,33 I observed this on the earth:34

the race is not always35 won by the swiftest,

the battle is not always won by the strongest;

prosperity36 does not always belong to those who are the wisest,

wealth does not always belong to those who are the most discerning,

nor does success37 always come to those with the most knowledge—

for time and chance may overcome38 them all.

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Footnotes

  1. 33 Heb “I returned and.” In the Hebrew idiom, “to return and do” means “to do again.”
  2. 34 Heb “under the sun.”
  3. 35 The term “always” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is supplied in the translation (five times in this verse) for clarity.
  4. 36 Heb “bread.”
  5. 37 Heb “favor.”
  6. 38 Heb “happen to.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

Again I saw that under the sun the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, nor bread to the wise, nor riches to the intelligent, nor favor to those with knowledge, but time and chance happen to them all.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

I have seen something else under the sun:

The race is not to the swift

or the battle to the strong,

nor does food come to the wise

or wealth to the brilliant

or favor to the learned;

but time and chance happen to them all.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Again I saw under the sun that the race is not to the swift, or the battle to the strong, or bread to the wise, or riches to the discerning, or favor to the skillful; rather, time and chance happen to all of them.

NLTNew Living Translation

I have observed something else under the sun. The fastest runner doesn’t always win the race, and the strongest warrior doesn’t always win the battle. The wise sometimes go hungry, and the skillful are not necessarily wealthy. And those who are educated don’t always lead successful lives. It is all decided by chance, by being in the right place at the right time.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

I looked again and saw under the sun that the race does not belong to the swift, the battle does not belong to the mighty, food does not belong to the wise, wealth does not belong to the intelligent, and success does not belong to the skillful, for time and chance befalls all of them.

KJV 1900King James Version

I returned, and saw under the sun, that the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither yet bread to the wise, nor yet riches to men of understanding, nor yet favour to men of skill; but time and chance happeneth to them all.