Ecclesiastes 2:17
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2:17So I loathed74 life75 because what
happens76 on earth77 seems awful to me;
for all the benefits of wisdom78 are futile—like chasing the wind.
Footnotes
- 74 Or “I hated.”
- 75 The term הַחַיִּים (hakhayyim, “life”) functions as a metonymy of association, that is, that which is associated with life, that is, the profitlessness and futility of human secular achievement.
- 76 Heb “the deed that is done.” The root עָשָׂה (’asah, “to do”) is repeated in הַמַּעֲשֶׂה שֶׁנַּעֲשָׂה (hamma’aseh shenna’asah, “the deed that is done”) for emphasis. Here, the term “deed” does not refer to human accomplishment, as in 2:1–11, but to the fact of death that destroys any relative advantage of wisdom over folly (2:14a–16). Qoheleth metaphorically describes death as a “deed” that is “done” to man.
- 77 Heb “under the sun.”
- 78 Heb “all,” referring here to the relative advantage of wisdom.
The NET Bible First Edition, Copyright 1996-2005 by Biblical Studies Press
In other versions
ESVEnglish Standard Version
So I hated life, because what is done under the sun was grievous to me, for all is vanity and a striving after wind.
Copyright 2001 Crossway Bibles
NIVNew International Version (2011)
So I hated life, because the work that is done under the sun was grievous to me. All of it is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.
Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 Biblica, Inc.
CSBChristian Standard Bible
Therefore, I hated life because the work that was done under the sun was distressing to me. For everything is futile and a pursuit of the wind.
Copyright 2017 Holman Bible Publishers
NLTNew Living Translation
So I came to hate life because everything done here under the sun is so troubling. Everything is meaningless—like chasing the wind.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.
LEBThe Lexham English Bible
So I hated life because the work done under the sun is grievous to me. For everything is vanity and chasing wind!
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press
KJV 1900King James Version
Therefore I hated life; because the work that is wrought under the sun is grievous unto me: for all is vanity and vexation of spirit.
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