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Deuteronomy 5:11

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5:11You must not make use of the name of the Lord your God for worthless purposes,15 for the Lord will not exonerate anyone who abuses his name that way.16

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Footnotes

  1. 15 Heb “take up the name of the Lord your God to emptiness”; “take the name of the Lord thy God in vain.” The idea here is not cursing or profanity in the modern sense of these terms but rather the use of the divine Name for unholy, mundane purposes, that is, for meaningless (the Hebrew term is שָׁוְא) and empty ends. In ancient Israel this would include using the Lord’s name as a witness in vows one did not intend to keep.
  2. 16 Heb “who takes up his name to emptiness.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

“ ‘You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“You shall not misuse the name of the Lord your God, for the Lord will not hold anyone guiltless who misuses his name.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Do not misuse the name of the Lord your God, because the Lord will not leave anyone unpunished who misuses his name.

NLTNew Living Translation

“You must not misuse the name of the Lord your God. The Lord will not let you go unpunished if you misuse his name.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

‘You shall not take up the name of Yahweh your God for a worthless purpose, for Yahweh will not leave unpunished anyone who uses his name for a worthless purpose.

KJV 1900King James Version

Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain: for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.