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Deuteronomy 13:1

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13:1Suppose a prophet or one who foretells by dreams1 should appear among you and show you a sign or wonder,2

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Heb “or a dreamer of dreams” (so , , ). The difference between a prophet (נָבִיא, navi’) and one who foretells by dreams (חֹלֵם אוֹ, ’o kholem) was not so much one of office—for both received revelation by dreams (cf. Num 12:6)—as it was of function or emphasis. The prophet was more a proclaimer and interpreter of revelation whereas the one who foretold by dreams was a receiver of revelation. In later times the role of the one who foretold by dreams was abused and thus denigrated as compared to that of the prophet (cf. Jer 23:28).
  2. 2 The expression אוֹת אוֹ מוֹפֵת (’ot ’o mofet) became a formulaic way of speaking of ways of authenticating prophetic messages or other works of God (cf. Deut 28:46; Isa 20:3). The NT equivalent is the Greek term σημεῖον (sēmeion), a sign performed (used frequently in the Gospel of John, cf. 2:11, 18; 20:30–31). They could, however, be counterfeited or (as here) permitted to false prophets by the Lord as a means of testing his people.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

“If a prophet or a dreamer of dreams arises among you and gives you a sign or a wonder,

NIVNew International Version (2011)

If a prophet, or one who foretells by dreams, appears among you and announces to you a sign or wonder,

CSBChristian Standard Bible

“If a prophet or someone who has dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you,

NLTNew Living Translation

“Suppose there are prophets among you or those who dream dreams about the future, and they promise you signs or miracles,

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

“If a prophet stands up in your midst or a dreamer of dreams and he gives to you a sign or wonder,

KJV 1900King James Version

If there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and giveth thee a sign or a wonder,