51 The present translation reads הַפְּשָׁעִים (happésha’im, “rebellious acts”) for the הַפֹּשְׁעִים (happoshé’im, “rebels”). While the is understandable (cf. , “when rebels have become completely wicked”), the filling up of transgressions is a familiar OT expression (cf. Gen 15:16) and fits this context well. Cf. the , Theodotion, the , and the .
52 Heb “strong of face.”
53 Heb “understanding riddles.” Possible meanings include “double-dealing” ( 295 חִידָה; cf. , ) and “with a good knowledge of intrigue” ( חִידָה; cf. , , , , ).
54 Heb “stand” or “stand up.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

And at the latter end of their kingdom, when the transgressors have reached their limit, a king of bold face, one who understands riddles, shall arise.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

“In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely wicked, a fierce-looking king, a master of intrigue, will arise.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Near the end of their kingdoms,

when the rebels have reached

the full measure of their sin,

a ruthless king, skilled in intrigue,

will come to the throne.

NLTNew Living Translation

“At the end of their rule, when their sin is at its height, a fierce king, a master of intrigue, will rise to power.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

And at the end of their kingdom, when the transgressions are completed, a king will arise, fierce in countenance and skilled in riddles.

KJV 1900King James Version

And in the latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors are come to the full, a king of fierce countenance, and understanding dark sentences, shall stand up.

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