Logos Bible Study

Acts 27:20

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27:20When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and a violent73 storm continued to batter us,74 we finally abandoned all hope of being saved.75

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Footnotes

  1. 73 Grk “no small storm” = a very great storm.
  2. 74 Grk “no small storm pressing on us.” The genitive absolute construction with the participle ἐπικειμένου (epikeimenou) has been translated as parallel to the previous genitive absolute construction (which was translated as temporal). ἐπίκειμαι 2.b states, “of impersonal force confront χειμῶνος ἐπικειμένου since a storm lay upon us Ac 27:20.” L&N 14.2, “ ‘the stormy weather did not abate in the least’ or ‘the violent storm continued’ Ac 27:20.” To this last was added the idea of “battering” from the notion of “pressing upon” inherent in ἐπίκειμαι (epikeimai).
  3. 75 Grk “finally all hope that we would be saved was abandoned.” The passive construction has been converted to an active one to simplify the translation. This represents a clearly secular use of the term σῴζω (sōzō) in that it refers to deliverance from the storm. At this point those on board the ship gave up hope of survival.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope of our being saved was at last abandoned.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally gave up all hope of being saved.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

For many days neither sun nor stars appeared, and the severe storm kept raging. Finally all hope was fading that we would be saved.

NLTNew Living Translation

The terrible storm raged for many days, blotting out the sun and the stars, until at last all hope was gone.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

But when neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and with not a little bad weather confronting us, finally all hope was abandoned that we would be saved.

KJV 1900King James Version

And when neither sun nor stars in many days appeared, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope that we should be saved was then taken away.