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Acts 22:28

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22:28The commanding officer105 answered, “I acquired this citizenship with a large sum of money.”106 “But I was even107 born a citizen,”108 Paul replied.109

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Footnotes

  1. 105 Grk “the chiliarch” (an officer in command of a thousand soldiers). See note on the term “commanding officer” in v. .
  2. 106 Sometimes Roman citizenship was purchased through a bribe (Dio Cassius, Roman History 60.17.4–9). That may well have been the case here.
  3. 107 καί 2.b has “intensive: even … Ac 5:39; 22:28.”
  4. 108 The word “citizen” is supplied here for emphasis and clarity. Paul’s reference to being born a citizen suggests he inherited his Roman citizenship from his family.
  5. 109 Grk “Paul said.” This phrase has been placed at the end of the sentence in the translation for stylistic reasons.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The tribune answered, “I bought this citizenship for a large sum.” Paul said, “But I am a citizen by birth.”

NIVNew International Version (2011)

Then the commander said, “I had to pay a lot of money for my citizenship.”

“But I was born a citizen,” Paul replied.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The commander replied, “I bought this citizenship for a large amount of money.”

“But I was born a citizen,” Paul said.

NLTNew Living Translation

“I am, too,” the commander muttered, “and it cost me plenty!”

Paul answered, “But I am a citizen by birth!”

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

And the military tribune replied, “I acquired this citizenship for a large sum of money.” And Paul said, “But I indeed was born a citizen.

KJV 1900King James Version

And the chief captain answered, With a great sum obtained I this freedom. And Paul said, But I was free born.