Logos Bible Study

Acts 21:32–33

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21:32He118 immediately took119 soldiers and centurions120 and ran down to the crowd.121 When they saw122 the commanding officer123 and the soldiers, they stopped beating124 Paul. 21:33Then the commanding officer125 came up and arrested126 him and ordered him to be tied up with two chains;127 he128 then asked who he was and what129 he had done.

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Footnotes

  1. 118 Grk “who.” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence and the tendency of contemporary English to use shorter sentences, the relative pronoun (“who”) was translated as a pronoun (“he”) and a new sentence was begun here in the translation.
  2. 119 Grk “taking … ran down.” The participle κατέδραμεν (katedramen) has been translated as a finite verb due to requirements of contemporary English style.
  3. 120 See the note on the word centurion in .
  4. 121 Grk “to them”; the referent (the crowd) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  5. 122 Grk “seeing.” The participle ἰδόντες (idontes) has been taken temporally.
  6. 123 Grk “the chiliarch” (an officer in command of a thousand soldiers). See note on the term “commanding officer” in v. .
  7. 124 The mob stopped beating Paul because they feared the Romans would arrest them for disturbing the peace and for mob violence. They would let the Roman officials take care of the matter from this point on.
  8. 125 Grk “the chiliarch” (an officer in command of a thousand soldiers). See note on the term “commanding officer” in v. .
  9. 126 Grk “seized.”
  10. 127 The two chains would be something like handcuffs ( ἅλυσις and compare Acts 28:20).
  11. 128 Grk “and he.” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was begun in the translation, and καί (kai) has been replaced with a semicolon. “Then” has been supplied after “he” to clarify the logical sequence.
  12. 129 Grk “and what it is”; this has been simplified to “what.”

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

He at once took soldiers and centurions and ran down to them. And when they saw the tribune and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul. Then the tribune came up and arrested him and ordered him to be bound with two chains. He inquired who he was and what he had done.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

He at once took some officers and soldiers and ran down to the crowd. When the rioters saw the commander and his soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.

The commander came up and arrested him and ordered him to be bound with two chains. Then he asked who he was and what he had done.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

Taking along soldiers and centurions, he immediately ran down to them. Seeing the commander and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul. Then the commander approached, took him into custody, and ordered him to be bound with two chains. He asked who he was and what he had done.

NLTNew Living Translation

He immediately called out his soldiers and officers and ran down among the crowd. When the mob saw the commander and the troops coming, they stopped beating Paul.

Then the commander arrested him and ordered him bound with two chains. He asked the crowd who he was and what he had done.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

He immediately took along soldiers and centurions and ran down to them. And when they saw the military tribune and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul. Then the military tribune came up and arrested him and ordered him to be bound with two chains, and inquired who he was and what it was that he had done.

KJV 1900King James Version

Who immediately took soldiers and centurions, and ran down unto them: and when they saw the chief captain and the soldiers, they left beating of Paul. Then the chief captain came near, and took him, and commanded him to be bound with two chains; and demanded who he was, and what he had done.