Logos Bible Study

Exodus 28:6–39

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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6“They shall also make athe ephod of gold, of 1blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen, the work of the skillful workman.

7“It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, that it may be joined.

8“The skillfully woven band, which is on it, shall be like its workmanship, 1of the same material: of gold, of 2blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen.

9“You shall take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel,

10six of their names on the one stone and the names of the remaining six on the 1other stone, according to their birth.

11“1As a jeweler engraves a signet, you shall engrave the two stones according to the names of the sons of Israel; you shall 2set them in filigree settings of gold.

12“You shall put the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel, and Aaron shall abear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders bfor a memorial.

13“aYou shall make filigree settings of gold,

14and two chains of pure gold; you shall make them of twisted cordage work, and you shall put the corded chains on the filigree settings.

15“aYou shall make a 1breastpiece of judgment, the work of a skillful workman; like the work of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, of 2blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen you shall make it.

16“It shall be square and folded double, a span 1in length and a span in width.

17“You shall 1mount on it four rows of stones; the first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz and emerald;

18and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond;

19and the third row a jacinth, an agate and an amethyst;

20and the fourth row a beryl and an onyx and a jasper; they shall be 1set in gold filigree.

21“The stones shall be according to the names of the sons of Israel: twelve, according to their names; they shall be like the engravings of a seal, each aaccording to his name for the twelve tribes.

22“You shall make on the 1breastpiece chains of twisted cordage work in pure gold.

23“You shall make on the breastpiece two rings of gold, and shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece.

24“You shall put the two cords of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece.

25“You shall put the other two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, at the front of it.

26“You shall make two rings of gold and shall place them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on the edge of it, which is toward the inner side of the ephod.

27“You shall make two rings of gold and put them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it close to the place where it is joined, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod.

28“They shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a 1blue cord, so that it will be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod.

29“Aaron shall carry the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment over his heart when he enters the holy place, for a memorial before the Lord continually.

30“aYou shall put in the breastpiece of judgment the 1bUrim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord; and Aaron shall carry the judgment of the sons of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually.

31“aYou shall make the robe of the ephod all of 1blue.

32“There shall be an opening 1at its top in the middle of it; around its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn.

33“You shall make on its hem pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet material, all around on its hem, and bells of gold between them all around:

34a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, all around on the hem of the robe.

35“It shall be on Aaron 1when he ministers; and 2its tinkling shall be heard when he enters and 3leaves the holy place before the Lord, so that he will not die.

36“You shall also make aa plate of pure gold and shall engrave on it, like the engravings of a seal, ‘bHoly to the Lord.’

37“You shall 1fasten it on a 2blue cord, and it shall be on the turban; it shall be at the front of the turban.

38“It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall 1atake away the iniquity of the holy things which the sons of Israel consecrate, with regard to all their holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, that bthey may be accepted before the Lord.

39“You shall weave athe tunic of checkered work of fine linen, and shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of a 1weaver.

Read in Logos
Exodus 28:29: So Aaron shall bear the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment on his heart, when he goes into the Holy Place, to bring them to regular remembrance before the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. 1Or violet
  2. 1Lit from it
  3. 2Or violet
  4. 1Lit second
  5. 1Lit A work of a lapidary, engravings of a seal
  6. 2Lit make them to be surrounded
  7. 1Or pouch
  8. 2Or violet
  9. 1Lit its
  10. 1Lit fill in a setting of stones, four rows of stones
  11. 1Lit interwoven with gold in their settings
  12. 1Or pouch, and so through v 30
  13. 1Or violet
  14. 1I.e. lights and perfections
  15. 1Or violet
  16. 1Or for his head
  17. 1Lit for ministering
  18. 2Lit its sound
  19. 3Lit comes out from
  20. 1Lit place
  21. 2Or violet
  22. 1Or bear
  23. 1Lit variegator; i.e. a weaver in colors

Cross references

  1. aEx 39:2–7; Lev 8:7
  2. aEx 28:29; 39:6f
  3. bEx 39:7; Lev 24:7; Num 31:54; Josh 4:7; 1 Cor 11:24f
  4. aEx 39:16–18
  5. aEx 39:8–21
  6. aRev 7:4–8; 21:12
  7. aLev 8:8
  8. bNum 27:21; Deut 33:8; Ezra 2:63; Neh 7:65
  9. aEx 39:22–26
  10. aEx 39:30, 31; Lev 8:9
  11. bZech 14:20
  12. aLev 10:17; 22:16; Num 18:1
  13. bLev 1:4; 22:27; 23:11; Is 56:7
  14. aEx 39:27–29