Logos Bible Study

2 Chronicles 20:1–18

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Judah Invaded

1Now it came about after this that the sons of Moab and the sons of Ammon, together with some of the 1aMeunites, came to make war against Jehoshaphat.

2Then some came and reported to Jehoshaphat, saying, “A great multitude is coming against you from beyond the sea, out of 1Aram and behold, they are in aHazazon-tamar (that is Engedi).”

3Jehoshaphat was afraid and 1aturned his attention to seek the Lord, and bproclaimed a fast throughout all Judah.

4So Judah gathered together to aseek help from the Lord; they even came from all the cities of Judah to seek the Lord.

Jehoshaphat’s Prayer

5Then Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the Lord before the new court,

6and he said, “O Lord, the God of our fathers, aare You not God in the heavens? And bare You not ruler over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in Your hand so that no one can stand against You.

7“Did You not, O our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before Your people Israel and agive it to the descendants of bAbraham Your friend forever?

8“They have lived in it, and have built You a sanctuary there for Your name, saying,

9‘aShould evil come upon us, the sword, or judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house and before You (for bYour name is in this house) and cry to You in our distress, and You will hear and deliver us.’

10“Now behold, athe sons of Ammon and Moab and 1Mount Seir, bwhom You did not let Israel invade when they came out of the land of Egypt (they turned aside from them and did not destroy them),

11see how they are rewarding us by acoming to drive us out from Your possession which You have given us as an inheritance.

12“O our God, awill You not judge them? For we are powerless before this great multitude who are coming against us; nor do we know what to do, but bour eyes are on You.”

13All Judah was standing before the Lord, with their infants, their wives and their children.

Jahaziel Answers the Prayer

14Then in the midst of the assembly athe Spirit of the Lord came upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, the Levite of the sons of Asaph;

15and he said, “Listen, all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem and King Jehoshaphat: thus says the Lord to you, ‘aDo not fear or be dismayed because of this great multitude, for bthe battle is not yours but God’s.

16‘Tomorrow go down against them. Behold, they will come up by the ascent of Ziz, and you will find them at the end of the valley in front of the wilderness of Jeruel.

17‘You need not fight in this battle; station yourselves, astand and see the salvation of the Lord on your behalf, O Judah and Jerusalem.’ Do not fear or be dismayed; tomorrow go out to face them, bfor the Lord is with you.”

18Jehoshaphat abowed his head with his face to the ground, and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell down before the Lord, worshiping the Lord.

Read in Logos
2 Chronicles 20:12: O our God, will you not execute judgment on them? For we are powerless against this great horde that is coming against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you…

Footnotes

  1. 1So with Gr; Heb Ammonites
  2. 1Another reading is Edom
  3. 1Lit set his face
  4. 1I.e. Edom

Cross references

  1. a1 Chr 4:41; 2 Chr 26:7
  2. aGen 14:7
  3. a2 Chr 19:3
  4. b1 Sam 7:6; Ezra 8:21
  5. aJoel 1:14
  6. aDeut 4:39
  7. b1 Chr 29:11
  8. aIs 41:8
  9. bJames 2:23
  10. a2 Chr 6:28–30
  11. b2 Chr 6:20
  12. a2 Chr 20:1, 22
  13. bNum 20:17–21
  14. aPs 83:12
  15. aJudg 11:27
  16. bPs 25:15; 121:1, 2
  17. a2 Chr 15:1; 24:20
  18. aEx 14:13; Deut 20:1–4; 2 Chr 32:7, 8
  19. b1 Sam 17:47
  20. aEx 14:13
  21. b2 Chr 15:2
  22. aEx 4:31