Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 15:8–33

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8He captured aAgag the king of the Amalekites alive, and butterly destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.

9But Saul and the people aspared Agag and the best of the sheep, the oxen, the fatlings, the lambs, and all that was good, and were not willing to destroy them utterly; but everything despised and worthless, that they utterly destroyed.

Samuel Rebukes Saul

10Then the word of the Lord came to Samuel, saying,

11“aI regret that I have made Saul king, for bhe has turned back from 1following Me and has not carried out My commands.” And Samuel was distressed and ccried out to the Lord all night.

12Samuel rose early in the morning to meet Saul; and it was told Samuel, saying, “Saul came to aCarmel, and behold, he set up a monument for himself, then turned and proceeded on 1down to bGilgal.”

13Samuel came to Saul, and Saul said to him, “aBlessed are you of the Lord! I have carried out the command of the Lord.”

14But Samuel said, “aWhat then is this 1bleating of the sheep in my ears, and the lowing of the oxen which I hear?”

15Saul said, “They have brought them from the Amalekites, for athe people spared the best of the sheep and oxen, to sacrifice to the Lord your God; but the rest we have utterly destroyed.”

16Then Samuel said to Saul, “Wait, and let me tell you what the Lord said to me last night.” And he said to him, “Speak!”

17Samuel said, “Is it not true, athough you were little in your own eyes, you were made the head of the tribes of Israel? And the Lord anointed you king over Israel,

18and the Lord sent you on a 1mission, and said, ‘aGo and utterly destroy the sinners, the Amalekites, and fight against them until they are exterminated.’

19“Why then did you not obey the voice of the Lord, abut rushed upon the spoil and did what was evil in the sight of the Lord?”

20Then Saul said to Samuel, “aI did obey the voice of the Lord, and went on the 1mission on which the Lord sent me, and have brought back Agag the king of Amalek, and have utterly destroyed the Amalekites.

21“But athe people took some of the spoil, sheep and oxen, the choicest of the things devoted to destruction, to sacrifice to the Lord your God at Gilgal.”

22Samuel said,

“aHas the Lord as much delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices

As in obeying the voice of the Lord?

Behold, bto obey is better than sacrifice,

And to heed than the fat of rams.

23“For rebellion is as the sin of adivination,

And insubordination is as biniquity and idolatry.

Because you have rejected the word of the Lord,

cHe has also rejected you from being king.”

24Then Saul said to Samuel, “aI have sinned; bI have indeed transgressed the 1command of the Lord and your words, because I feared the people and listened to their voice.

25“Now therefore, aplease pardon my sin and return with me, that I may worship the Lord.”

26But Samuel said to Saul, “I will not return with you; for ayou have rejected the word of the Lord, and the Lord has rejected you from being king over Israel.”

27As Samuel turned to go, aSaul seized the edge of his robe, and it tore.

28So Samuel said to him, “aThe Lord has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today and has given it to your neighbor, who is better than you.

29“Also the 1aGlory of Israel bwill not lie or change His mind; for He is not a man that He should change His mind.”

30Then he said, “I have sinned; abut please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and go back with me, bthat I may worship the Lord your God.”

31So Samuel went back following Saul, and Saul worshiped the Lord.

32Then Samuel said, “Bring me Agag, the king of the Amalekites.” And Agag came to him 1cheerfully. And Agag said, “Surely the bitterness of death is past.”

33But Samuel said, “aAs your sword has made women childless, so shall your mother be childless among women.” And Samuel hewed Agag to pieces before the Lord at Gilgal.

Read in Logos
1 Samuel 15:22: “Has the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to listen than the fat of rams.”

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit after
  2. 1Lit and went down
  3. 1Lit sound
  4. 1Lit way
  5. 1Lit way
  6. 1Lit mouth
  7. 1Or Eminence
  8. 1Or in bonds

Cross references

  1. aNum 24:7; 1 Sam 15:20; Esth 3:1
  2. b1 Sam 27:8, 9; 30:1; 2 Sam 8:12
  3. a1 Sam 15:3, 15, 19
  4. aGen 6:6, 7; Ex 32:14; 1 Sam 15:35; 2 Sam 24:16
  5. bJosh 22:16; 1 Sam 13:13; 1 Kin 9:6, 7
  6. cEx 32:11–13; Luke 6:12
  7. aJosh 15:55; 1 Sam 25:2
  8. b1 Sam 13:12, 15
  9. aGen 14:19; Judg 17:2; Ruth 3:10; 2 Sam 2:5
  10. aEx 32:21–24
  11. aGen 3:12, 13; Ex 32:22, 23; 1 Sam 15:9, 21
  12. a1 Sam 9:21; 10:22
  13. a1 Sam 15:3
  14. a1 Sam 14:32
  15. a1 Sam 15:13
  16. aEx 32:22, 23; 1 Sam 15:15
  17. aPs 40:6–8; 51:16, 17; Is 1:11–15; Mic 6:6–8; Heb 10:6–9
  18. bJer 7:22, 23; Hos 6:6; Matt 12:7; Mark 12:33
  19. aDeut 18:10
  20. bGen 31:19, 34
  21. c1 Sam 13:14
  22. aNum 22:34; 2 Sam 12:13; Ps 51:4
  23. bProv 29:25; Is 51:12, 13
  24. aEx 10:17
  25. a1 Sam 13:14; 16:1
  26. a1 Kin 11:30, 31
  27. a1 Sam 28:17, 18; 1 Kin 11:31
  28. a1 Chr 29:11
  29. bNum 23:19; Ezek 24:14; Titus 1:2
  30. aJohn 5:44; 12:43
  31. bIs 29:13
  32. aGen 9:6; Judg 1:7; Matt 7:2