Numbers 19
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CHAPTER 19
Statute of the Red Heifer
1Then Yahweh spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,
2“This is the statute of the law which Yahweh has commanded, saying, ‘Speak to the sons of Israel that they take to you a ared heifer without blemish, in which is no defect and bon which a yoke has never 1been placed.
3‘And you shall give it to aEleazar the priest, and it shall bbe brought outside the camp and be slaughtered in his presence.
4‘Next Eleazar the priest shall take some of its blood with his finger and asprinkle some of its blood toward the front of the tent of meeting seven times.
5‘Then the heifer shall be burned in his sight; aits hide and its flesh and its blood, with its refuse, shall be burned.
6‘And the priest shall take acedar wood and hyssop and scarlet material and cast it into the midst of the 1burning heifer.
7‘The priest ashall then wash his clothes and bathe his 1body in water and afterward come into the camp, but the priest shall be unclean until evening.
8‘The one who burns it shall also wash his clothes in water and bathe his 1body in water and shall be unclean until evening.
9‘Now a man who is clean shall gather up the ashes of the heifer and deposit them outside the camp in a clean place, and 1the congregation of the sons of Israel shall keep it as awater to remove impurity; it is 2purification from sin.
10‘And the one who gathers the ashes of the heifer ashall wash his clothes and be unclean until evening; and it shall be a perpetual statute to the sons of Israel and to the sojourner who sojourns among them.
11‘aThe one who touches the corpse of any 1person shall be unclean for seven days.
12‘That one shall apurify himself from uncleanness with 1the water on the third day and on the seventh day, and then he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.
13‘aAnyone who touches a corpse, the 1body of a man who has died, and does not purify himself, 2bmakes the 3tabernacle of Yahweh unclean; and that person shall be cut off from Israel. Because the water for impurity was not 4csplashed on him, he shall be unclean; his uncleanness is still on him.
14‘This is the law when a man dies in a tent: everyone who comes into the tent and everyone who is in the tent shall be unclean for seven days.
15‘And every open vessel, which has no covering 1tied down on it, shall be unclean.
16‘aAlso, anyone who in the open field touches one who has been slain with a sword or who has died naturally, or a human bone or a grave, shall be unclean for seven days.
17‘Then for the unclean person they shall take some of the 1ashes of the 2burnt 3apurification from sin and 4flowing water shall be 5added to them in a vessel.
18‘And a clean person shall take hyssop and dip it in the water and sprinkle it on the tent and on all the furnishings and on the persons who were there and on the one who touched the bone or the one slain or the one dying naturally or the grave.
19‘Then the clean person ashall sprinkle on the unclean on the third day and on the seventh day; and on the seventh day he shall purify him from uncleanness, and he shall wash his clothes and bathe himself in water and shall be clean by evening.
20‘But the man who is unclean and does not purify himself from uncleanness, that person shall be cut off from the midst of the assembly because he has 1amade the sanctuary of Yahweh unclean; the water for impurity has not been 2splashed on him; he is unclean.
21‘So it shall be a perpetual statute for them. And he awho sprinkles the water for impurity shall wash his clothes, and he who touches the water for impurity shall be unclean until evening.
22‘aFurthermore, anything that the unclean person touches shall be unclean; and the person who touches it shall be unclean until evening.’”
Footnotes
- 1Lit come up
- 1Lit burning of the heifer
- 1Lit flesh
- 1Lit flesh
- 1Lit it shall be to the congregation … Israel, for a guarding as water of impurity
- 2Or a sin offering
- 1Lit soul of man
- 1Lit it
- 1Lit soul
- 2Or defiles, cf. Lev 20:3; Ezek 23:28
- 3Lit dwelling place
- 4Lit thrown
- 1Lit cord
- 1Lit dust
- 2Lit burning of the
- 3Or sin offering
- 4Lit living
- 5Lit put
- 1Or defiled, cf. Lev 20:3; Ezek 23:28
- 2Lit thrown
Cross references
- aLev 22:20–25
- bDeut 21:3
- aNum 3:4
- bLev 4:11, 12, 21; Num 19:9
- aLev 4:6, 17; 16:14
- aEx 29:14; Lev 4:11, 12
- aLev 14:4
- aLev 16:26, 28; 22:6
- aNum 8:7; 31:23
- aNum 19:7
- aLev 21:1, 11; Num 5:2; 6:6; Acts 21:26, 27
- aNum 19:19; 31:19
- aLev 7:21; 22:3–7
- bLev 15:31; 20:3; Num 19:20
- cNum 19:19
- aNum 31:19
- aNum 19:9
- aEzek 36:25; Heb 10:22
- aNum 19:13
- aNum 19:7
- aLev 5:2, 3; 7:21; 22:5, 6
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