Logos Bible Study

Matthew 21:18–32

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The Barren Fig Tree

18aNow in the morning, when He was returning to the city, He became hungry.

19And seeing a lone afig tree by the road, He came to it and found nothing on it except leaves only; and He *said to it, “No longer shall there ever be any fruit from you.” And at once the fig tree withered.

20And seeing this, the disciples marveled, saying, “How did the fig tree wither all at once?”

21And Jesus answered and said to them, “Truly I say to you, aif you have faith and do not doubt, you will not only do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ it will happen.

22“And aall things you ask in prayer, believing, you will receive.”

The Authority of Jesus Challenged

23aAnd when He entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to Him bwhile He was teaching, and said, “By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?”

24And Jesus answered and said to them, “I will also ask you one 1thing, which if you tell Me, I will also tell you by what authority I do these things.

25“The baptism of John was from what source, from heaven or from men?” And they began reasoning among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say to us, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’

26“But if we say, ‘From men,’ we fear the crowd; for they all regard John as aa prophet.”

27And they answered Jesus and said, “We do not know.” He also said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.

Parable of Two Sons

28“But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘Son, go work today in the avineyard.’

29“And he answered and said, ‘I will not’; but afterward he regretted it and went.

30“And the man came to the second and said the same thing; and he answered and said, ‘I will, sir’; but he did not go.

31“Which of the two did the will of his father?” They *said, “The first.” Jesus *said to them, “Truly I say to you that athe tax collectors and prostitutes 1will get into the kingdom of God before you.

32“For John came to you in the way of righteousness and you did not believe him; but athe tax collectors and prostitutes did believe him; and you, seeing this, did not even regret afterward so as to believe him.

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Footnotes

  1. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  2. 1Lit word
  3. 1Lit are getting into

Cross references

  1. aMatt 21:18–22: Mark 11:12–14, 20–24
  2. aLuke 13:6–9
  3. aMatt 17:20; Mark 11:23; Luke 17:6; James 1:6
  4. aMatt 7:7
  5. aMatt 21:23–27: Mark 11:27–33; Luke 20:1–8
  6. bMatt 26:55
  7. aMatt 11:9; Mark 6:20
  8. aMatt 20:1; 21:33
  9. aLuke 7:29, 37–50
  10. aLuke 3:12; 7:29f