James 5
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CHAPTER 5
Miseries of the Rich
1aCome now, byou rich, ccry, howling over your miseries which are coming upon you.
2aYour riches have rotted and your garments have become moth-eaten.
3Your gold and your silver have rusted, and their corrosion will be a witness against you and will consume your flesh like fire. You have stored up such treasure ain the last days!
4Behold, athe pay of the laborers who mowed your fields—that which has been withheld by you—cries out against you; and bthe outcries of those who did the harvesting have reached the ears of cthe 1Lord of 2Sabaoth.
5You have alived luxuriously on the earth and lived in self-indulgence. You have 1fattened your hearts in a bday of slaughter.
6You have condemned and amurdered bthe righteous man; 1he does not resist you.
Patience and Perseverance
7Therefore be patient, abrothers, buntil the coming of the Lord. Behold, cthe farmer waits for the precious fruit of the soil, being patient about it, until 1it receives dthe early and late rains.
8aYou too be patient; bstrengthen your hearts, for cthe coming of the Lord is dat hand.
9aDo not groan, bbrothers, against one another, so that you yourselves may not be judged. Behold, cthe Judge is standing 1dright at the 2door.
10As an example, abrothers, of suffering and patience, take bthe prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.
11Behold, we count those ablessed who persevere. You have heard of bthe 1perseverance of Job and have seen cthe 2outcome of the Lord’s dealings, that dthe Lord is full of compassion and is merciful.
12But above all, amy brothers, bdo not swear, either by heaven or by earth or with any other oath. But let 1your yes be yes, and your no, no, so that you may not fall under judgment.
13Is anyone among you asuffering? bThen he must pray. Is anyone cheerful? He is to csing praises.
14Is anyone among you sick? Then he must call for athe elders of the church and they are to pray over him, 1banointing him with oil in the name of the Lord.
15And the aprayer 1offered in faith will bsave the one who is sick, and the Lord will craise him up, and if he has committed sins, 2they will be forgiven him.
16Therefore, aconfess your sins to one another, and pray for one another so that you may be bhealed. cThe effective 1prayer of a righteous man can accomplish much.
17Elijah was aa man with a nature like ours, and bhe prayed 1earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the earth for cthree years and six months.
18Then he aprayed again, and bthe 1sky gave rain and the earth produced its fruit.
19My brothers, aif any among you strays from bthe truth and one turns him back,
20let him know that 1he who turns a sinner from the error of his way will asave his soul from death and will bcover a multitude of sins.
Footnotes
- 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Is 5:9
- 2Hosts
- 1Lit nourished
- 1Or does He not resist you?, cf. 4:6
- 1Or he
- 1Lit before
- 2Lit doors
- 1Or steadfastness
- 2Lit end of the Lord
- 1Lit yours is to be yes, yes, and no, no
- 1Lit having anointed
- 1Lit of
- 2Lit it
- 1Lit supplication
- 1Lit with prayer
- 1Lit heaven
- 1Lit he who has turned
Cross references
- aJames 4:13
- bLuke 6:24; 1 Tim 6:9
- cIs 13:6; 15:3; Ezek 30:2
- aJob 13:28; Is 50:9; Matt 6:19f
- aJames 5:7, 8
- aLev 19:13; Job 24:10f; Jer 22:13; Mal 3:5
- bEx 2:23; Deut 24:15; Job 31:38f
- cRom 9:29; Is 5:9
- aEzek 16:49; Luke 16:19; 1 Tim 5:6; 2 Pet 2:13
- bIs 30:25; Jer 12:3; 25:34
- aJames 4:2
- bHeb 10:38; 1 Pet 4:18
- aJames 4:11; 5:9, 10
- bJohn 21:22; 1 Thess 2:19
- cGal 6:9
- dDeut 11:14; Jer 5:24; Joel 2:23
- aLuke 21:19
- b1 Thess 3:13
- cJohn 21:22; 1 Thess 2:19
- dRom 13:11, 12; 1 Pet 4:7
- aJames 4:11
- bJames 5:7, 10
- c1 Cor 4:5; James 4:12; 1 Pet 4:5
- dMatt 24:33; Mark 13:29
- aJames 4:11; 5:7, 9
- bMatt 5:12
- aMatt 5:10; 1 Pet 3:14
- bJob 1:21f; 2:10
- cJob 42:10, 12
- dEx 34:6; Ps 103:8
- aJames 1:16
- bMatt 5:34–37
- aJames 5:10
- bPs 50:15
- c1 Cor 14:15; Col 3:16
- aActs 11:30
- bMark 6:13; 16:18
- aJames 1:6
- b1 Cor 1:21; James 5:20
- cJohn 6:39; 2 Cor 4:14
- aMatt 3:6; Mark 1:5; Acts 19:18
- bHeb 12:13; 1 Pet 2:24
- cGen 18:23–32; John 9:31
- aActs 14:15
- b1 Kin 17:1; 18:1
- cLuke 4:25
- a1 Kin 18:42
- b1 Kin 18:45
- aMatt 18:15; Gal 6:1
- bJames 3:14
- aRom 11:14; 1 Cor 1:21; James 1:21
- bProv 10:12; 1 Pet 4:8
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