Exodus 10:1–20
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The Plague of Locusts
1Then Yahweh said to Moses, “Come to Pharaoh, for aI have 1hardened his heart and the heart of his servants with firmness, that I may 2set these signs of Mine 3among them,
2and athat you may recount in the 1hearing of your son and of your grandson, how I dealt severely with the Egyptians, and how I 2put My signs among them, bthat you may know that I am Yahweh.”
3Then Moses and Aaron came to Pharaoh and said to him, “Thus says Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews, ‘How long will you refuse to ahumble yourself before Me? bLet My people go, that they may serve Me.
4‘For if you refuse to let My people go, behold, tomorrow I will bring locusts into your territory.
5‘And they shall cover the 1surface of the land, so that no one will be able to see the land. aThey will also eat the rest of what has escaped—what remains for you from the hail—and they will eat every tree which sprouts for you out of the field.
6‘Then ayour houses and the houses of all your servants and the houses of all the Egyptians shall be filled, something which neither your fathers nor your grandfathers have seen, from the day that they 1came upon the earth until this day.’” And he turned and went out from Pharaoh.
7aAnd Pharaoh’s servants said to him, “How long will this man be ba snare to us? Let the men go, that they may serve Yahweh their God. Do you not yet know that Egypt is destroyed?”
8So Moses and Aaron awere brought back to Pharaoh, and he said to them, “bGo, serve Yahweh your God! 1Who are the ones that are going?”
9And Moses said, “aWe shall go with our young and our old; with our sons and our daughters, bwith our flocks and our herds we shall go, for it is a feast of Yahweh for us.”
10Then he said to them, “Thus may Yahweh be with you, 1if ever I let you and your little ones go! See, for evil is 2on your faces.
11“Not so! Go now, the men among you, and serve Yahweh, for 1that is what you are seeking.” So athey were driven out from Pharaoh’s presence.
12Then Yahweh said to Moses, “aStretch out your hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come up on the land of Egypt and beat every plant of the land, all that the hail has left remaining.”
13So Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt, and Yahweh directed an east wind on the land all that day and all that night; and when it was morning, the east wind 1brought the alocusts.
14aAnd the locusts came up over all the land of Egypt and rested on all the territory of Egypt; they were very heavy. There had never been so many 1locusts, nor would there be so many 2again.
15For they covered the surface of the whole land, so that the land was darkened; and they aate every plant of the land and all the fruit of the trees that the hail had left. Thus nothing green was left on tree or plant of the field through all the land of Egypt.
16Then Pharaoh hurriedly acalled for Moses and Aaron, and he said, “bI have sinned against Yahweh your God and against you.
17“So now, please forgive my sin only this once and aentreat Yahweh your God, that He would only cause this death to depart from me.”
18aAnd he went out from Pharaoh and entreated Yahweh.
19So Yahweh changed the wind to a very strong west wind which took up the locusts and drove them into the 1Red Sea; not one locust remained in all the territory of Egypt.
20But aYahweh 1hardened Pharaoh’s heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Footnotes
Cross references
- aEx 4:21; 7:13; Josh 11:20; John 12:40; Rom 9:18
- aEx 12:26, 27; 13:8, 14, 15; Deut 4:9; Ps 44:1; 78:5; Joel 1:3
- bEx 7:5, 17
- a1 Kin 21:29; 2 Chr 34:27; James 4:10; 1 Pet 5:6
- bEx 4:23
- aJoel 1:4; 2:25
- aEx 8:3, 21
- aEx 7:5; 8:19; 12:33
- bEx 23:33; Josh 23:13; 1 Sam 18:21; Eccl 7:26
- aEx 8:8
- bEx 8:25
- aEx 12:37, 38
- bEx 10:26
- aEx 10:28
- aEx 7:19
- bEx 10:5, 15
- aPs 78:46; 105:34
- aDeut 28:38; Ps 78:46; 105:34; Joel 1:4, 7; 2:1–11; Rev 9:3
- aEx 10:5; Ps 105:34f
- aEx 8:8
- bEx 9:27
- aEx 8:8, 28; 9:28; 1 Kin 13:6
- aEx 8:30
- aEx 4:21; 11:10
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