Logos Bible Study

Acts 5:17–42

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The Apostles Jailed and Freed

17But the high priest rose up and those with him (that is athe sect of bthe Sadducees), and they were filled with jealousy.

18And they laid hands on the apostles and aput them in a public jail.

19But during the night aan angel of the 1Lord opened the doors of the prison, and taking them out, he said,

20“Go, stand and 1speak to the people in the temple 2athe whole message of this Life.”

21Upon hearing this, they entered into the temple aabout daybreak and began to teach.

Now when bthe high priest and those with him came, they called cthe Sanhedrin together, even all the Council of the sons of Israel, and sent orders to the jailhouse for them to be brought.

22But athe officers who came did not find them in the prison, and they returned and reported back,

23saying, “We found the jailhouse locked quite securely and the guards standing at the doors, but we opened it and found no one inside.”

24Now when athe captain of the temple guard and the chief priests heard these words, they were greatly perplexed about them as to what 1would come of this.

25But someone came and reported to them, “The men whom you put in prison are standing in the temple and teaching the people!”

26Then athe captain went along with bthe officers and proceeded to bring them back without violence (for cthey were afraid of the people, that they might be stoned).

27And when they had brought them, they stood them 1before athe Sanhedrin. And the high priest questioned them,

28saying, “We astrictly commanded you not to continue teaching in this name, and 1yet, you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching and bintend to bring this man’s blood upon us.”

29But Peter and the apostles answered and said, “aWe must obey God rather than men.

30“aThe God of our fathers braised up Jesus, 1whom you cput to death by hanging Him on a tree.

31“aThis One God exalted 1to His right hand as 2a bLeader and a cSavior, to grant drepentance to Israel, and forgiveness of sins.

32“And we are awitnesses 1of these things, and bso is the Holy Spirit, whom God gave to those who obey Him.”

Gamaliel’s Counsel

33But when they heard this, they became afurious and intended to kill them.

34But a Pharisee named aGamaliel, a bteacher of the Law, respected by all the people, stood up in cthe Sanhedrin and gave orders to put the men outside for a short time.

35And he said to them, “Men of Israel, take care what you propose to do with these men.

36“For some time ago Theudas rose up, aclaiming to be somebody, and a group of about four hundred men joined up with him. 1But he was killed, and all who 2were following him were dispersed and came to nothing.

37“After this man, Judas the Galilean rose up in the days of athe census and drew away people after him. He too perished, and all those who 1were following him were scattered.

38“So in the present case, I also say to you, stay away from these men and let them alone, for if this plan or 1action ais of men, it will be overthrown;

39but if it is of God, you will not be able to overthrow them; or you may even be found afighting against God.”

40So they 1followed his advice. And after calling the apostles in and abeating them, they commanded them not to 2speak in the name of Jesus, and then released them.

41So they went on their way from the presence of the aSanhedrin, brejoicing that they had been considered worthy to suffer shame cfor the Name.

42aAnd every day, in the temple and 1from house to house, they did not cease teaching and bproclaiming the good news that Jesus is the 2Christ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. 2 Kin 1:3
  2. 1Or continue to speak
  3. 2Lit all the words
  4. 1Lit this would become
  5. 1Lit in
  6. 1Lit behold
  7. 1Or on whom you had laid violent hands
  8. 1Or by
  9. 2Or an Author
  10. 1One early ms adds in Him
  11. 1Lit Who was killed
  12. 2Lit were obeying
  13. 1Lit were obeying
  14. 1Or work
  15. 1Lit were persuaded by him
  16. 2Lit be speaking
  17. 1Lit according to home
  18. 2Messiah

Cross references

  1. aActs 15:5
  2. bMatt 3:7; Acts 4:1
  3. aActs 4:3
  4. aMatt 1:20, 24; 2:13, 19; 28:2; Luke 1:11; 2:9; Acts 8:26; 10:3; 12:7, 23; 27:23
  5. aJohn 6:63, 68
  6. aJohn 8:2
  7. bActs 4:6
  8. cMatt 5:22; Acts 5:27, 34, 41
  9. aMatt 26:58; Acts 5:26
  10. aActs 4:1; 5:26
  11. aActs 5:24
  12. bActs 5:22
  13. cActs 4:21; 5:13
  14. aMatt 5:22; Acts 5:21, 34, 41
  15. aActs 4:18
  16. bMatt 23:35; 27:25; Acts 2:23, 36; 3:14f; 7:52
  17. aActs 4:19
  18. aActs 3:13
  19. bActs 2:24
  20. cActs 10:39; 13:29; Gal 3:13; 1 Pet 2:24
  21. aActs 2:33
  22. bActs 3:15
  23. cLuke 2:11
  24. dLuke 24:47; Acts 2:38
  25. aLuke 24:48
  26. bJohn 15:26; Acts 15:28; Rom 8:16; Heb 2:4
  27. aActs 2:37; 7:54
  28. aActs 22:3
  29. bLuke 2:46; 5:17
  30. cActs 5:21
  31. aActs 8:9; Gal 2:6; 6:3
  32. aLuke 2:2
  33. aMark 11:30
  34. aProv 21:30; Acts 11:17
  35. aMatt 10:17
  36. aActs 5:21
  37. b1 Pet 4:14, 16
  38. cJohn 15:21
  39. aActs 2:46
  40. bActs 8:35; 11:20; 17:18; Gal 1:16