Joshua 19–21
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The Allotment of Simeon
19The second allotment fella for Simeon, for the tribe of the descendantsb of Simeon, according to their families. And their inheritance was in the midst of the inheritance of the descendantsc of Judah. 2And they had as their inheritance Beersheba, Sheba, Moladah, 3Hazar Shual, Balah, Ezem, 4Eltolad, Bethul, Hormah, 5Ziklag, Beth Marcaboth, Hazar Susah, 6Beth Lebaoth, and Sharuhen; thirteen cities and their villages. 7Ain, Rimmon, Ether, and Ashan; four cities and their villages, 8and all the villages that were around these towns up to Baalat-Beor, Ramath of the Negev.d This was the inheritance of the tribe of the descendantse of Simeon according to their families. 9Part of the portion allotted to the descendantsf of Judah became the inheritance of the descendantsg of Simeon because the portion for the descendantsh of Judah was too large for them,i so the descendantsj of Simeon inherited from their inheritance.
The Allotment of Zebulun
10The third allotment came up for the descendantsk of Zebulun according to their families. The border of their inheritance went up to Sarid. 11Their border goes up to the west, to Maralah; it touchesl Dabbesheth, then the wadim that is opposite Jokneam. 12It turns from Sarid to the east to the sunrise, to the border of Kislot-Tabor; it continues to Daberath and goes up to Japhia. 13From there it passes along to the east toward the sunrise, to Gath Hepher and to Eth Kazin, and continuing to Rimmon, it turns to Neah; 14it changes direction from the north of Hannathon, and it endsn at the valley of Yiptah-El; 15Kattath, Nahalal, Shimron, Idalah, and Bethlehem; twelve cities and their villages. 16This is the inheritance of the descendantso of Zebulun according to their families, these cities and their villages.
The Allotment of Issachar
17The fourth allotment fellp for Issachar, for the descendantsq of Issachar, according to their families. 18Their border went to Jezreel, Chesulloth, Shunem, 19Hapharaim, Shion, Anaharath, 20Rabbith, Kishion, Ebez, 21Remeth, En Gannim, En Haddah, and Beth Pazzez; 22and the border touches Tabor, Shahazumah, and Beth Shemesh. Its border endsr at the Jordan; sixteen cities and their villages. 23This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendantss of Issachar according to their families, the cities and their villages.
The Allotment of Asher
24The fifth allotment fellt for the tribe of the descendantsu of Asher according to their families. 25Their border was Helkath, Hali, Beten, Acshaph, 26Allamelech, Amad, and Mishal; it touches Carmel to the west, and Shihor-Libnat. 27Then it turns eastwardv to Beth-dagon and touches Zebulun and the valley of Yiptah-El to the northw to Beth Emeck and Neiel; it continues to Cabul from the north, 28and Ebron, Rehob, Hammon, and Kanah up to Great Sidon; 29then the border turns to Ramah, and up to the fortified city of Tyre, where the border turns to Hosah; it endsx at the sea, from Hebel to Aczib. 30Included were Ummah, Aphek, and Rehob; twenty-two cities and their villages. 31This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendantsy of Asher according to their families, these cities and their villages.
The Allotment of Naphtali
32The sixth allotment fellz for the children of Naphtali, for the children of Naphtali according to their families. 33Their border was from Heleph, from the oak in Zaanannim, Adami Nekeb, Jabneel, up to Lakkum; it endsa at the Jordan; 34then the border turns to the west, to Aznoth Tabor, and continues from there to Hukok, and it touchesb Zebulun on the south, Asher on the west, and Judah on the eastc at the Jordan. 35The fortified citiesd are Ziddim, Zer, Hammath, Rakkath, Kinnereth, 36Adamah, Ramah, Hazor, 37Kedesh, Edrei, En Hazor, 38Yiron, Migdal El, Horem, Beth-anath, Beth Shemesh; nineteen cities and their villages. 39This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Naphtali according to their families, the cities and their villages.
The Allotment of Dan
40The seventh lot felle for the tribe of the descendantsf of Dan according to their families. 41The border of their inheritance was Zorah, Eshtaol, Ir Shemesh, 42Shaalabbin, Aijalon, Ithlah, 43Elon, Timnah, Ekron, 44Eltekeh, Gibbethon, Baalath, 45Jehud, Bene Berak, Gath Rimmon, 46Me Jarkon, Rakkon, with the border opposite Joppa. 47The border of the descendantsg of Dan continued beyond them,h because the descendantsi of Dan went up and fought with Lesham, and they captured and struck it with the edge of the sword,j and they took possession of it and settled in it; and they called Leshem Dan, after the name of Dan their ancestor.k 48This is the inheritance of the tribe of the descendantsl of Dan according to their families, these cities and their villages.
The Allotment Is Completed
49They finished assigning the land according to its borders, and the Israelitesm gave an inheritance from among them to Joshua son of Nun. 50According to the commandment of Yahweh,n they gave him the city that he requested, Timnath Serah, in the hill country of Ephraim, and he rebuilt the city and settledo in it. 51These are the inheritances that Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families of the tribes, distributed by allotment to the Israelites,p at Shiloh before Yahwehq at the entrance of the tent of meeting. And they finished dividing the land.
Cities of Refuge Are Established
20And Yahweh spoke to Joshua, saying, 2“Speak to the Israelites,a saying, ‘Appoint for yourselves cities of refuge, of which I spoke to you through the hand of Moses. 3Anyone who kills a person by accident or unintentionallyb may flee there; they will be for yourselves a refuge from the avenger of blood. 4The killer will flee to one of these cities, stand at the entrance of the gate of the city, and state his case to the elders of that city;c and they will take himd into the city and give him a place, and he will dwell among them. 5And if the avenger of blood pursues after him, they will not hand over the killer into his hand, because he killed his neighbor unintentionally, and he did not hate him previously.e 6The killer will stay in that city until he stands before the congregation for the trial, until the death of the one who is the high priest in those days. Then the killer will returnf to his city and to his house, to the city from which he fled.’ ”
7So they set apartg Kedesh in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath Arbah (that is, Hebron) in the hill country of Judah. 8Beyond the Jordan east of Jericho, they appointed Bezer in the wilderness on the plateau, from the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead, from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in the Bashan, from the tribe of Manasseh. 9These were the cities designated for all the Israelites,i and for the foreignersj dwelling among them, for anyone that kills a person unintentionally to flee there, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood, until there is a trialk before the congregation.
The Allotment of the Levites
21Then the heads of the families of the Levites came to Eleazar the priest, to Joshua son of Nun, and to the heads of the families of the tribes of the Israelites.a 2And they spoke to them at Shiloh in the land of Canaan, saying, “Yahweh commanded through the hand of Moses to give us cities to live in, with their pasturelands for our livestock.” 3So, by command of Yahweh,b the Israelitesc gave the Levites these cities and their pasturelands from their inheritance.
4The allotment felld for the families of the Kohathites.e The descendantsf of Aaron the priest, who were of the Levites, receivedg by lot thirteen towns from the tribes of Judah, Simeon, and Benjamin.
5The remaining descendantsh of Kohath received by lot ten cities from the families of the tribes of Ephraim, Dan, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.
6The descendantsi of Gershon received by lot thirteen cities from the families of the tribes of Issachar, Asher, and Naphtali and from the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan.
7The descendantsj of the Meraritesk according to their families received twelve cities from the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Zebulun.
8The Israelitesl gave to the Levites these cities and their pastureland by lot, just as Yahweh commanded through the hand of Moses.
9They gave these cities, which are here mentioned by name, from the tribe of the families of Judah and from the tribe of the families of Simeon; 10and they were for the descendantsm of Aaron, from the families of the Kohathites,n from the descendantso of Levi, because the first lot was theirs. 11And they gave to them Kiriath Arba,p Arba being the father of Anak (that is, Hebron), in the hill country of Judah and the pasturelands surrounding it. 12But the field of the city and its villages they gave to Caleb son of Jephunneh as his property.
13To the descendantsq of Aaron the priest they gave Hebron, the city of refuge for the killer, and its pasturelands, Libnah and its pasturelands, 14Jattir and its pasturelands, Eshtemoa and its pasturelands, 15Holon and its pasturelands, Debir and its pasturelands, 16Ain and its pasturelands, Juttah and its pasturelands, and Beth Shemesh and its pasturelands; nine cities from these two tribes. 17From the tribe of Benjamin, Gibeon and its pasturelands, Geba and its pasturelands, 18Anathoth and its pasturelands, Almon and its pasturelands; four cities. 19All the cities of the descendantsr of Aaron the priests, thirteen cities and their pasturelands.
20For the families of the descendantss of Kohath, the remaining Levites of the descendantst of Kohath, they received the cities of their lot from the tribe of Ephraim. 21They gave them Shechem, the city of refuge for the killer, and its pasturelands in the hill country of Ephraim, Gezer and its pasturelands, 22Kibzaim and its pasturelands, and Beth-horon and its pasturelands; four cities. 23From the tribe of Dan, Eltekeh and its…
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Footnotes
- aLiterally “went out”
- bOr “sons”
- cOr “sons”
- dAn arid region south of the Judaean hills
- eOr “sons”
- fOr “sons”
- gOr “sons”
- hOr “sons”
- iLiterally “large from them”
- jOr “sons”
- kOr “sons”
- lOr “reaches to”
- mA valley that is dry most of the year, but contains a stream during the rainy season
- nLiterally “the goings out of it were”
- oOr “sons”
- pLiterally “came out”
- qOr “sons”
- rLiterally “the goings out of their border were”
- sOr “sons”
- tLiterally “came out”
- uOr “sons”
- vLiterally “to the rising of the sun”
- wLiterally “left hand/side”
- xLiterally “the goings out of it were”
- yOr “sons”
- zLiterally “came out”
- aLiterally “the goings out of it were”
- bOr “reaches to”
- cLiterally “the rising of the sun”
- dLiterally “the cities of fortification”
- eLiterally “came out”
- fOr “sons”
- gOr “sons”
- hLiterally “from them”
- iOr “sons”
- jLiterally “the mouth of the sword”
- kOr “father”
- lOr “sons”
- mLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- nLiterally “On the mouth of Yahweh”
- oOr “dwelt”
- pLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- qOr “in the presence of Yahweh”
- aLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- bOr “by not knowing”
- cLiterally “he will speak his words in the ears of the elders of that city”
- dOr “they will gather him”
- eLiterally “he did not hate him since yesterday and the day before that”
- fLiterally “the killer will return and go”
- gOr “consecrated”
- hOr “the city of Arba”
- iLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- jHebrew “foreigner”
- kLiterally “until he stands”
- aLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- bLiterally “by the mouth of Yahweh”
- cLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- dLiterally “came out”
- eHebrew “Kohathite”
- fOr “sons”
- gLiterally “they had”
- hOr “sons”
- iOr “sons”
- jOr “sons”
- kHebrew “Merarite”
- lLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
- mOr “sons”
- nHebrew “Kohathite”
- oOr “sons”
- pOr “the city of Arba”
- qOr “sons”
- rOr “sons”
- sOr “sons”
- tOr “sons”
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