Logos Bible Study

Job 29–30

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Job’s Final Defense

29Thena Job again took up his discourse and said,

2“O that I wereb as in the months before,

as in the days when God watched over me,

3when his shining lamp was over my head—

by his light I walked through darkness—

4as when I was in the days of my prime,

when God’s confiding was over my house,c

5when Shaddai was still with me,

my children were all around me,

6when my paths were washed in sour milk,

and the rock poured out streams of oil for me.

7“At my going out the gate to the city,

I secured my seat in the square.

8Young men saw me and stepped aside,

and the aged rose up and stood.

9Officials refrained from talking,

and they laid their hand on their mouth.

10The voicesd of nobles were hushed,

and their tongue stuck to their palate.

11“When the ear heard and commended me,

and the eye saw and testified in support of me

12because I saved the needy who cried for help,

and I savede the orphan for whom there was no helper.

13The blessing of the wretched came upon me,

and I caused the widow’s heart to sing for joy.

14I put on righteousness, and it clothed me;

my justice was like a robe and a headband.

15“I was eyes to the blind,

and I was feet to the lame.

16I was a father to the poor,

and I investigated the stranger’sf legal dispute.

17And I broke the evil one’s jaw bones,

and I made his prey drop from his teeth.

18“And I thought, ‘I will pass away in my nest,

and like the phoenix I shall multiply my days.

19My roots were open to water,

and dew spent the night on my branches;

20My glory was new with me,

and I was revitalized regularly.’g

21“They listened to me and waited,

and they kept silent for my counsel.

22After my word, they did not speak again,

and my word dropped down like dew upon them.

23And they waited for me as for the rain,

and they opened their mouth wide as for the spring rain.

24I smiled for them when they had no confidence in anything,

and they did not extinguish the light of my face.

25I chose their way, and I sat as head,

and I dwelled like a king among the troops,

like one who comforts mourners.

Job’s Final Defense Continued

30“But now those younger than I, as far as days, laugh at me,

whose fathers I rejected for setting with the dogs of my sheep and goats.

2Moreover, what use to me is the strength of their hands?a

With them, vigor is destroyed.

3Through want and through barren hunger

they are gnawing in the dry region in the darkness of desolation and waste.

4They are picking salt herbs, the leaves of bushes,

and the roots of broom trees to warm themselves.

5They were driven out from fellow people;

they shout at them as at ab thief,

6so that they dwellc

in holes of the ground and in the rocks.

7They bray among the bushes;

they are gathered under the nettles.

8A senseless crowd,d yes, a disreputable brood,e

they were cast out from the land.

9“But now I am their mocking song,

and I have become a byword for them.

10They abhor me; they keep aloof from me,

and they do not withhold spit from my face

11because he has loosened his bowstring and humbled me,

and they have thrown off restraint in my presence.f

12On the right hand the brood risesg up;

they put me to flight,h

and they build up their siege rampsi against me.

13They destroy my path;

they promote my destruction;

they have no helper.

14As through a wide breach they come;

amid a crash they rush on.

15Terrors are turned upon me;

my honor is pursued as by the wind,

and my hope of deliverance passed by like a cloud.

16“And now my life is poured out onto me;

days of misery have taken hold of me.

17At night I am in great pain;j

my pains do not take a rest.

18He seizes my clothing with great power;k

he grasps me by my tunic’s collar.

19He has cast me into the dirt,

and I have become like dustl and ashes.

20I cry to you for help, butm you do not answer me;

I stand, and you merely look at me.

21You have turned cruel to me;

you persecute me with your hand’s might.

22You lift me up to the wind—you make me ride it,

and you toss me about in the storm.

23Indeed, I know that you will bring me to death

and to the house of assembly for all the living.

24“Surely someone must not send a hand against the needy

when, in his misfortune, there is a cry of help for them.

25Have I not wept for the unfortunate,n

and grieved myself over the poor?

26Indeed, I hoped for good, but evil came,

and I waited for light, but darkness came.

27My bowels are in turmoil, and they are not still;

days of misery come to confront me.

28I go about in mourning garb, but not in sunlight;

I stand up in the assembly, and I cry for help.

29I am a companion for the jackals

and a companion for ostriches.o

30My skin turns black on me,

and my bones burn with heat.

31Sop my lyre came to be used for mourning,

and my flute for the voice of those who weep.

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Footnotes

  1. aHebrew “And”
  2. bLiterally “Who shall give me”
  3. cLiterally “tent”
  4. dHebrew “voice”; collective singular by context, governing a plural verb
  5. eSupplying the elided verb from the preceding parallel line
  6. fLiterally “the one I knew not”
  7. gSee NJPS; literally “my bow in my hand was new”
  8. aLiterally “the strength of their hands what is for me”
  9. bHebrew “the”
  10. cLiterally “to dwell”
  11. dLiterally “sons of good-for-nothing”
  12. eLiterally “sons of no name”
  13. fLiterally “from my face”
  14. gHebrew “rise”
  15. hLiterally “my feet they send away”
  16. iLiterally “the ways/paths of their disaster”
  17. jLiterally “night my bones he pierces upon me,” or “night pierces my bones upon me”
  18. kLiterally “much of strength”
  19. lHebrew “the dust”
  20. mHebrew “and”
  21. nLiterally “hard of day”
  22. oLiterally “daughters of ostrich”
  23. pHebrew “And”