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Jeremiah 24–29

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Two Baskets of Figs

24Yahweh showed me, and look, there were two baskets of figs placed beforea the temple of Yahweh—after Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had deported Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim, the king of Judah, with the officials of Judah, and the craftsmen, and the smiths,b from Jerusalem and had brought them to Babylon. 2The one basket had very good figs, like early figs,c and the other basket had very bad figs that could not be eaten because of their bad quality. 3And Yahweh asked me, “What are you seeing, Jeremiah?” And I said, “Figs—the good figs, very good, and the bad figs, very bad, that cannot be eaten because of their bad quality.”

4Then the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,d 5“Thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, ‘Like these good figs, so I will regard as good the exilese of Judah whom I have sent away from this place to the land of the Chaldeans. 6For I will set my eyesf on them for good, and I will bring them back to this land. And I will build them and not annihilate them, and I will plant them and not uproot them. 7And I will give to them a heart to know me, that I am Yahweh, and they will be my people,g and I will be their God,h for they will return to me with the whole of their heart.

8But like the bad figs that cannot be eaten because of their bad quality—for thus says Yahweh—so I will treat Zedekiah the king of Judah, and his officials, and the remnant of Jerusalem who remain in this land, and those who live in the land of Egypt. 9And I will make them as a terror, an evil to all the kingdoms of the earth, as a disgrace and a proverb, as a taunt and a curse, in all the places where I will drive them. 10And I will send among them the sword, the famine, and the plague, until they perish from the land that I gave to them and their ancestors.’ ”i

Seventy Years of Servitude

25The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, the king of Judah, that was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, 2which Jeremiah the prophet spoke to all the people of Judah and to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying,a 3“From the thirteenth year of Josiah, the son of Amon, the king of Judah, even up to this day, these twenty-three yearsb the word of Yahweh has come to me, and I have spoken to you over and over again,c but you have not listened. 4And though Yahweh has sent all his servants the prophets to you over and over againd you have not listened, and you have not inclined your ear to hear, 5saying,e ‘Turn back please, each one from his evil way, and from the evil of your deeds, and live on the land that Yahweh has given to you and to your ancestorsf from a long time back and until forever, 6and you must not go after other gods to serve them, and to bow in worship to them, and you must not provoke me to anger with the work of your hands, then I will not do something bad to you.’ 7‘Yet you have not listened to me,’ declaresg Yahweh, ‘so that youh have provoked me to anger with the work of your hands for your own harm.’

8Thereforei thus says Yahweh of hosts, ‘Because you have not obeyed my words, 9look, I am going to send and take all the clansj of the north,’ declaresk Yahweh, ‘and I will sendl to Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and I will bring them against this land, and against its inhabitants, and against all these nations all around, and I will destroy them, and I will make them a horror, and an object of hissing, and everlasting ruins.m 10And I will exterminate from them the sound of jubilation, and the sound of joy, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the lamp. 11And all this land will become a site of ruins, a desolation, and these nations will serve the king of Babylon seventy years.n

The Cup of Wrath

12And theno when the seventy yearsp are fulfilled, I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation,’ declaresq Yahweh, ‘for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, and I will make it an everlasting waste.r 13And I will bring upon that land all my words that I have spoken against it, everything that is written in this scroll which Jeremiah prophesied against all the nations. 14For many nations and great kings will let them work, even them, and I will repay them according to their deeds, and according to the work of their hands.’ ” 15For thus said Yahweh, the God of Israel, to me, “Take this cup of the wine of wrath from my hand, and you must give it to all the nations to whom I am sending you to drink. 16And they will drink, and they will stagger, and they will act like madmen because of the presences of the sword that I am sending among them.”

17So I took the cup from the hand of Yahweh and I gave itt to all the nations to whom Yahweh sent me to drink: 18Jerusalem and the towns of Judah, and its kings, and its officials, to make them a site of ruins, a horror, an object of hissing, and a curse, as it is this day; 19Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, and his servants, and his officials, and all his people; 20and all the otheru people; and all the kings of the land of Uz; and all the kings of the land of the Philistines—v​Ashkelon, and Gaza, and Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod; 21Edom, and Moab, and the Ammonites;w 22and all the kings of Tyre, and all the kings of Sidon, and the kings of the coastland that is across the sea; 23and Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all those who are trimmed to the side; 24and all the kings of Arabia, and all the kings of the otherx people who dwell in the desert;y 25and all the kings of Zimri, and all the kings of Elam, and all the kings of Media; 26and all the kings of the north, near and far, each one to his brother, and all the kingdoms of the world that are on the face of the earth; and the king of Sheshach, he will drink after them.

27“And you shall say to them, ‘Thus says Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel: “Drink and become drunk, and vomit, and fall, and you must not rise because of the presencez of the sword that I am sending among you.” ’ 28And it will happen, if they refuse to take the cup from your hand to drink, then you shall say to them, ‘Thus says Yahweh of hosts, “You must certainly drink! 29For look, on the city that is called bya my name I am beginning to inflict harm, and you indeed, will you go unpunished? You will not go unpunished, for I am summoning a sword against all the inhabitants of the earth,” declaresb Yahweh of hosts.’

30And you yourself shall prophesy against them all these words, and you shall say to them:

‘Yahweh will roar from on high,

and from his holy dwelling placec he will give his voice.

He will roar mightily against his settlement,

a jubilant shout like those who tread grapes,

he will answer against all the inhabitants of the earth.

31The rage of battle will resound to the end of the earth,

for there is a lawsuit of Yahweh against the nations.

He is entering into judgment with all wicked flesh,

he will give them to the sword,’ declaresd Yahweh.”

32Thus says Yahweh of hosts,

“Look, disaster is going out from nation to nation,

and a great tempest is stirred up from the farthest parts of the earth.

33And the slain ones of Yahweh will be on that day

from one end of the earth to the other end of the earth,

and they will not be mourned,

and they will not be gathered,

and they will not be buried.

They will become like dung on the surfacee of the ground.

34Wail, you shepherds, and cry out.

And roll about in mourning in the dust, O leadersf of the flock.

For your days of slaughter and your dispersions have arrived,

and you will fall like a vessel of desire.

35And flight will perish from the shepherds,

and escape from the leadersg of the flock.

36A sound, the cry of distress of the shepherds

and the wailing of the leadersh of the flock,

for Yahweh is despoiling their pasture.

37And the peaceful settlementsi are devastated

because of the burning anger of Yahweh.j

38He has left his den like a lion,

for their land has become a horror,

because of the anger of the oppressors,

and because of his burning anger.”k

Jeremiah Escapes Death

26At the beginning of the reign of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, the king of Judah, this word came from Yahweh, saying,a 2“Thus says Yahweh: ‘Stand in the courtyard of the house of Yahweh, and you must speak to all the cities of Judah that come to bow in worship in the house of Yahweh all the words that I command you to speak to them. You must not omit a word. 3Perhaps they will listen and turn back each from his evil way, and I will relent of the disaster that I am planning to do to them because of their evil deeds. 4And you shall say to them, “Thus says Yahweh: ‘If you will not listen to me, to walk in my law that I have setb before you,c 5to listen to the words of my servants the prophets whom I have sent to you, over and over again,d though you have not listened, 6then I will make this house like Shiloh, and this city I will make a curse for all the nations of the earth.’ ” ’ ”

7And the priests and the prophets and all the people heard Jeremiah speaking these words in the temple of Yahweh. 8And thene as Jeremiah finished speaking all that Yahweh had commanded him to speak to all the people, then the priests and the prophets and all the people laid hold of him, saying,f “You will die! 9Why have you prophesied in the name of Yahweh, saying,g ‘This house will be like Shiloh, and this city will be in ruins, withouth inhabitant’?” And all the people gathered around Jeremiah in the temple of Yahweh.

10When the officials of Judah heard these things, they came up from the house of the king to the temple of Yahweh, and they sat in the entrance of the New Gate of Yahweh’s temple. 11Then the priests and the prophets said to the officials and to all the people, saying,i “This man deserves the death sentence,j because he has prophesied against this city as that which you have heard with your ears.”

12…

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Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “to the face of”
  2. bHebrew “smith”
  3. cLiterally “the figs of the early ripened fruit”
  4. dLiterally “to say”
  5. eHebrew “exile”
  6. fHebrew “eye”
  7. gLiterally “they shall be for me as a people”
  8. hLiterally “I will be for them as God”
  9. iOr “fathers”
  10. aLiterally “to say”
  11. bHebrew “year”
  12. cLiterally “I have spoken to you doing early and speaking”
  13. dLiterally “do early and sending”
  14. eLiterally “to say”
  15. fOr “fathers”
  16. gLiterally “a declaration of”
  17. hHebrew “they”
  18. iLiterally “To thus”
  19. jOr “families”
  20. kLiterally “a declaration of”
  21. lHere the subject and verb are supplied from context in the English translation
  22. mLiterally “sites of ruins of eternity”
  23. nHebrew “year”
  24. oLiterally “And it will happen”
  25. pHebrew “year”
  26. qLiterally “a declaration of”
  27. rLiterally “a waste of eternity”
  28. sLiterally “face”
  29. tHere the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  30. uOr “foreign”
  31. v​Hebrew “Philistine”
  32. wLiterally “sons of Ammon”
  33. xOr “foreign”
  34. yOr “wilderness”
  35. zLiterally “face”
  36. aLiterally “on it”
  37. bLiterally “a declaration of”
  38. cLiterally “the dwelling place of his holiness”
  39. dLiterally “a declaration of”
  40. eLiterally “face”
  41. fOr “nobles”
  42. gOr “nobles”
  43. hOr “nobles”
  44. iLiterally “settlements of the peace”
  45. jLiterally “the blaze of the nose of Yahweh”
  46. kLiterally “the blaze of his nose”
  47. aLiterally “to say”
  48. bOr “given”
  49. cLiterally “to the face of you”
  50. dLiterally “and doing early and sending”
  51. eLiterally “And it happened”
  52. fLiterally “to say”
  53. gLiterally “to say”
  54. hLiterally “from there is not”
  55. iLiterally “to say”
  56. jLiterally “A sentence of death is to this man”