Logos Bible Study

Exodus 14:19–31

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19And the angel of God who was going before the camp of Israel set out and went behind them. And the column of cloud set out ahead of them, and it stood still behind them, 20so that it came between the camp of Egypt and the camp of Israel. And it was a dark cloud,l but it gave light to the night,m so that neither approached the othern all night.

21And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and Yahweh moved the seao with a strong east wind all night, and he made the sea become dry ground, and the waters were divided. 22And the Israelitesp entered the middle of the sea on the dry land. The waters were a wall for them on their right and on their left. 23And the Egyptians gave chaseq and entered after them—all the horses of Pharaoh, his chariots, and his charioteers—into the middle of the sea. 24And during the morning watch, Yahweh looked down to the Egyptian camp from in the column of fire and cloud, and he threw the Egyptian camp into a panic. 25And he removedr the wheels of their chariots so that they drove them with difficulty, and the Egyptians said, “We must flee aways from Israel because Yahweh is fighting for them against Egypt.”

26And Yahweh said to Moses, “Stretch out your hand over the sea, and let the waters return over the Egyptians, over their chariots, and over their charioteers.” 27And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the sea returned at daybreakt to its normal level, and the Egyptians were fleeing because of it,u and Yahweh swept the Egyptians into the middle of the sea. 28And the waters returned and covered the chariots and the charioteers—all the army of Pharaoh coming after them into the sea. Not evenv one survived among them. 29But the Israelitesw walked on the dry land in the middle of the sea. The waters were a wall for them on their right and on their left. 30And Yahweh saved Israel on that day from the handx of Egypt, and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the shore of the sea. 31And Israel saw the great handy that Yahweh displayed against Egypt, and the people feared Yahweh, and they believed in Yahweh and in Moses his servant.

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Footnotes

  1. lLiterally “the cloud was and the darkness”
  2. mOr “it illumined the night”
  3. nLiterally “this did not come near to this”
  4. oOr “caused the sea to go,” “drove the sea”
  5. pLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  6. qOr “pursued,” “chased”
  7. rOr “let turn aside”
  8. sOr “let us flee,” “let me run away”; the verb is singular, but it is plural in context
  9. tLiterally “at the turning of morning”
  10. uLiterally “to/for/from the meeting of it”
  11. vLiterally “up to,” “as far as”
  12. wLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  13. xOr “power”
  14. yOr “power”